arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1401.2372astro-ph.SR
收藏

低自转速度的正常A0- A1星。I.抽象的确定和分类

Normal A0--A1 stars with low rotational velocities. I. Abundance determination and classification

F. Royer, M. Gebran, R. Monier, S. Adelman, B. Smalley, O. Pintado, A. Reiners, G. Hill, A. Gulliver

摘要:

上下文研究正常恒星的自转速度分布需要对天体进行准确的光谱表征,以避免未探测到的双星或特殊恒星污染结果。这条信息是理解旋转和化学特性之间联系的关键问题。目标。利用高分辨率、高信噪比的光谱数据,对47颗低v sin i A0-A1星(v sin i <65 km/s)进行了研究。其目的是探测光谱双星和化学性质特殊的恒星,并最终建立一个已确认的正常恒星列表。方法.进行详细的丰度分析和光谱合成,以获得14个化学物种的丰度。一个层次分类,考虑到测量误差,适用于丰度空间,并将样本分为两个不同的群体,确定为化学奇特的恒星和正常的恒星。结果我们发现,大约三分之一的样品实际上是由光谱双星(12双线和5单线光谱双星)。分层分类将剩余的样本分解为13颗化学特殊恒星(或不确定)和17颗正常恒星。

英文摘要:

Context. The study of rotational velocity distributions for normal stars requires an accurate spectral characterization of the objects in order to avoid polluting the results with undetected binary or peculiar stars. This piece of information is a key issue in the understanding of the link between rotation and the presence of chemical peculiarities. Aims. A sample of 47 low v sin i A0-A1 stars (v sin i < 65km/s), initially selected as main-sequence normal stars, are investigated with high-resolution and high signal-to-noise spectroscopic data. The aim is to detect spectroscopic binaries and chemically peculiar stars, and eventually establish a list of confirmed normal stars. Methods. A detailed abundance analysis and spectral synthesis is performed to derive abundances for 14 chemical species. A hierarchical classification, taking measurement errors into account, is applied to the abundance space and splits the sample into two different groups, identified as the chemically peculiar stars and the normal stars. Results. We show that about one third of the sample is actually composed of spectroscopic binaries (12 double-lined and five single-lined spectroscopic binaries). The hierarchical classification breaks down the remaining sample into 13 chemically peculiar stars (or uncertain) and 17 normal stars.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑