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arXiv 1302.5485astro-ph.HE
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黑洞双星和微类星体

Black Hole Binaries and Microquasars

Shuang-Nan Zhang

摘要:

本文综述了黑洞X射线双星和微类星体的观测和物理研究进展,重点介绍了高能区X射线双星和微类星体的研究进展。重点是理解吸积流和测量其中的黑洞参数。它主要包括两个部分:(1)简要回顾了近年来有关这一问题的几篇综述文章;(2)进一步讨论了几个问题,包括黑洞自旋测量、热吸积流、日冕形成、状态转换和标准思维盘的热稳定性。因此,这不是一个常规的自下而上的方法,我认为在现阶段没有必要。为了使非专业读者更容易理解这篇文章,我们做出了很大的努力,从许多来源制作和整合了有用的情节和插图。最后,本文试图对各种吸积速率和各种吸积黑洞质量尺度下的吸积-外流(风/喷流)关系建立一个统一的方案,并作了简要的展望。

英文摘要:

This is a general review on the observations and physics of black hole X-ray binaries and microquasars, with the emphasize on recent developments in the high energy regime. The focus is put on understanding the accretion flows and measuring the parameters of black holes in them. It includes mainly two parts: (1) Brief review of several recent review article on this subject; (2) Further development on several topics, including black hole spin measurements, hot accretion flows, corona formation, state transitions and thermal stability of standard think disk. This is thus not a regular bottom-up approach, which I feel not necessary at this stage. Major effort is made in making and incorporating from many sources useful plots and illustrations, in order to make this article more comprehensible to non-expert readers. In the end I attempt to make a unification scheme on the accretion-outflow (wind/jet) connections of all types of accreting BHs of all accretion rates and all BH mass scales, and finally provide a brief outlook.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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