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arXiv 1010.0882astro-ph.HE
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通过内吸积流的不稳定性探测吸积盘-喷流的联系。从微类星体到类星体

Probing the accretion disk - jet connection via instabilities in the inner accretion flow. From microquasars to quasars

Agnieszka Janiuk, Bozena Czerny, Monika Moscibrodzka, Aneta Siemiginowska

摘要:

本文提出了吸积黑洞系统中的各种不稳定性机制,这些机制可能表明了吸积盘与喷注之间的联系。在微类星体中观察到的喷流可以具有持久或滴状形态。与吸积光度相关,这可能提供了一个与盘的周期性爆发的联系。这种短时间尺度上的占空比类型的行为是由辐射压力支配引起的热不稳定性引起的。同样的不稳定性可以解释超大质量黑洞系统的循环放射性。稍长的时间尺度是部分氢电离引起的不稳定性的特征。盘状射流轴线的进动可导致射流方向的畸变和源的复杂形态。

英文摘要:

We present various instability mechanisms in the accreting black hole systems which might indicate at the connection between the accretion disk and jet. The jets observed in microquasars can have a persistent or blobby morphology. Correlated with the accretion luminosity, this might provide a link to the cyclic outbursts of the disk. Such duty-cycle type of behavior on short timescales results from the thermal instability caused by the radiation pressure domination. The same type of instability may explain the cyclic radioactivity of the supermassive black hole systems. The somewhat longer timescales are characteristic for the instability caused by the partial hydrogen ionization. The distortions of the jet direction and complex morphology of the sources can be caused by precession of the disk-jet axis.

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