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arXiv 1206.6997cond-mat.dis-nn
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$d=2$中随机横场伊辛模型:边界强无序重整化分析

Random Transverse Field Ising model in $d=2$ : analysis via Boundary Strong Disorder Renormalization

Cecile Monthus, Thomas Garel

摘要:

为了避免复杂的拓扑结构的生存集群引起的标准强无序RG在维度$d>1$,我们引入了一个修改后的程序,称为“边界强无序RG”的顺序选择一个先验。本文将这种改进的方法应用于$d=2$维的随机横场伊辛模型的数值计算。我们发现,临界点的位置,激活指数$ψ\simeq 0.5$的无限无序标度,和有限大小的相关指数$ν_{FS} \simeq 1.3$是兼容的标准强无序RG先前获得的值。因此,我们的结论是,强无序RG是非常强大的变化的顺序的抽取。此外,我们更详细地分析了两个阶段内的RG流,以明确地显示各种相关长度指数的存在:我们测量的无序相的典型相关指数$ν_{typ} \simeq 0.64$(这个值是非常接近的相关指数$ν^Q_{pure}(d=2) \simeq 0.63$的{ \it纯}二维量子伊辛模型),和有序相内的典型指数$ν_h \simeq 1$。这些值满足由无限无序临界点处的预期有限尺寸标度性质所施加的临界指数之间的关系。在无序相内,我们还测量波动指数$ω\simeq 0.35$,其与定向聚合物指数$ω_{DP}(1+1)=1/3$在$(1+1)$维度上相容。

英文摘要:

To avoid the complicated topology of surviving clusters induced by standard Strong Disorder RG in dimension $d>1$, we introduce a modified procedure called 'Boundary Strong Disorder RG' where the order of decimations is chosen a priori. We apply numerically this modified procedure to the Random Transverse Field Ising model in dimension $d=2$. We find that the location of the critical point, the activated exponent $ψ\simeq 0.5$ of the Infinite Disorder scaling, and the finite-size correlation exponent $ν_{FS} \simeq 1.3$ are compatible with the values obtained previously by standard Strong Disorder RG.Our conclusion is thus that Strong Disorder RG is very robust with respect to changes in the order of decimations. In addition, we analyze in more details the RG flows within the two phases to show explicitly the presence of various correlation length exponents : we measure the typical correlation exponent $ν_{typ} \simeq 0.64$ in the disordered phase (this value is very close to the correlation exponent $ν^Q_{pure}(d=2) \simeq 0.63$ of the {\it pure} two-dimensional quantum Ising Model), and the typical exponent $ν_h \simeq 1$ within the ordered phase. These values satisfy the relations between critical exponents imposed by the expected finite-size scaling properties at Infinite Disorder critical points. Within the disordered phase, we also measure the fluctuation exponent $ω\simeq 0.35$ which is compatible with the Directed Polymer exponent $ω_{DP}(1+1)=1/3$ in $(1+1)$ dimensions.

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