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arXiv 1402.6008cond-mat.dis-nn
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强无序重整化群引物与超流-绝缘体相变

Strong disorder renormalization group primer and the superfluid-insulator transition

Gil Refael, Ehud Altman

摘要:

本文简要介绍了实空间重整化群的方法及其在强无序量子系统中的应用。重点是最近的应用强无序重整化群的无序玻色子系统的物理和超流绝缘体的转变在一维。事实上,对于这个问题也有一个很好理解的弱无序理论,可以说明在强无序时物理学的哪些方面发生了变化。特别是强无序RG分析表明,在弱无序和强无序的转变属于不同的普适性类,但这个问题仍然存在争议,并没有完全解决的日期。本文还简要地评述了强无序重整化群在高维玻色系统和耦合耗散玻色子中的进一步应用。

英文摘要:

This brief review introduces the method and application of real-space renormalization group to strongly disordered quantum systems. The focus is on recent applications of the strong disorder renormalization group to the physics of disordered-boson systems and the superfluid-insulator transition in one dimension. The fact that there is also a well understood weak disorder theory for this problem allows to illustrate what aspects of the physics change at strong disorder. In particular the strong disorder RG analysis suggests that the transitions at weak disorder and strong disorder belong to distinct universality classes, but this question remains under debate and is not fully resolved to date. Further applications of the strong disorder renormalization group to higher-dimensional Bose systems and to bosons coupled to dissipation are also briefly reviewed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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