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arXiv 1205.7066math.AP
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超声速流-平板干扰的演化半群

Evolution Semigroups in Supersonic Flow-Plate Interactions

Igor Chueshov, Irena Lasiecka, Justin T. Webster

摘要:

我们考虑的流动结构相互作用的模型的适定性。该模型描述了超声速流场中具有固支边界条件的弹性柔性板的动力学行为。扰动波动方程描述了流动势。板的离面位移可以用各种非线性板方程(包括von Karman和Berger)来模拟。我们证明了线性化模型在状态空间上是适定的(由有限能量的考虑给出),并产生一个强连续半群。我们利用这些结果来推断全非线性模型的时间整体适定性。该生成证明有两个新的特点,即:(1)引入了一个新的流势速度型变量,使其能够同时适用于亚音速和超音速情况,并将动力学生成算子分解为斜伴随分量和作用于状态空间之外的扰动。执行半群分析还需要生成元的域的非平凡近似。(2)我们严格利用了模型的流分量的隐藏正则性(在半群问题的抽象设置中),这允许我们运行不动点参数并最终得出适定性。超音速流(在没有转动惯量的情况下)的适定性结果到目前为止还没有定论。使用半群方法获得适定性打开这个模型的长期行为的考虑。

英文摘要:

We consider the well-posedness of a model for a flow-structure interaction. This model describes the dynamics of an elastic flexible plate with clamped boundary conditions immersed in a supersonic flow. A perturbed wave equation describes the flow potential. The plate's out-of-plane displacement can be modeled by various nonlinear plate equations (including von Karman and Berger). We show that the linearized model is well-posed on the state space (as given by finite energy considerations) and generates a strongly continuous semigroup. We make use of these results to conclude global-in-time well-posedness for the fully nonlinear model. The proof of generation has two novel features, namely: (1) we introduce a new flow potential velocity-type variable which makes it possible to cover both subsonic and supersonic cases, and to split the dynamics generating operator into a skew-adjoint component and a perturbation acting outside of the state space. Performing semigroup analysis also requires a nontrivial approximation of the domain of the generator. And (2) we make critical use of hidden regularity for the flow component of the model (in the abstract setup for the semigroup problem) which allows us run a fixed point argument and eventually conclude well-posedness. This well-posedness result for supersonic flows (in the absence of rotational inertia) has been hereto open. The use of semigroup methods to obtain well-posedness opens this model to long-time behavior considerations.

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