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arXiv 2602.01403math.AP
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关于多层过滤系统的半群解

Semigroup Solutions for A Multilayered Filtration System

Univ. Nebraska-Lincoln(内布拉斯加大学林肯分校);Univ. of Maryland, Baltimore County(马里兰大学巴尔的摩县分校)

George Avalos, Galen Richard, Justin T. Webster

AI总结:

该研究通过半群理论分析多层过滤系统的解,结合斯托克斯方程和毕奥方程,探讨弹性非线性与多物理耦合的动态行为。

摘要:

我们研究了一组耦合的偏微分方程的解,这些方程描述了一个多层过滤系统。具体来说,我们研究了通过孔隙弹性界面,粘性不可压缩流体与 bulk 孔隙弹性体之间的相互作用。该配置由两个三维环形子域通过一个板状界面连接,该界面允许弹性变形和渗流动力学。主导的动力学包括 bulk 流体区域中的斯托克斯方程、bulk 孔隙弹性区域中的毕奥方程,以及最近在界面处提出的 poroplate 理论。耦合发生在板的顶部和底部表面,并涉及质量守恒、应力平衡以及流体自由流动的某种滑动条件。我们通过卢默-菲利普斯定理在希尔伯特空间框架中寻找强(和温和)解。解析分析采用了一种非标准的混合变分公式,以捕捉界面处复杂的多物理耦合。我们明确地表征了与线性柯西问题相关的无限小生成元,并在适当选择的有限能量空间上建立了 $C_0$-半群的生成。有了半群,我们可以通过扰动理论处理板位移的弹性非线性。这些结果与毕奥-斯托克斯过滤系统的类似结果平行,并补充了最近为多层过滤建立的弱解理论。半群的代理直接将结构(板)非线性纳入动力学。这些结果也使多层过滤的未来稳定性与正则性分析成为可能,并且可以比较过滤配置的谱和正则性性质,以及阐明 poroplate 动力学可能的正则化和稳定化作用。

英文摘要:

We investigate solutions to a coupled system of partial differential equations that describe a multilayered filtration system. Namely, we study the interaction of a viscous incompressible flow with bulk poroelasticity, via a poroelastic interface. The configuration consists of two 3D toroidal subdomains connected via a plate interface, which permits elastic deformation and perfusive fluid dynamics. The governing dynamics comprise Stokes equations in the bulk fluid region, Biot's equations in the bulk poroelastic region, and the recent poroplate of Mikelić at the interface. Coupling occurs on the top and lower surfaces of the plate, and involves conservation of mass, stress balance, and a certain slip condition for the fluid free-flow. We seek strong (and mild) solutions in the Hilbert space framework via the Lumer-Phillips theorem. The resolvent analysis employs a nonstandard mixed variational formulation which captures the complex, multi-physics coupling at the interface. We explicitly characterize the infinitesimal generator associated to the linear Cauchy problem and establish the generation of a $C_0$-semigroup on a suitably chosen finite-energy space. With the semigroup in hand, we may treat elastic nonlinearities for plate displacements through perturbation theory. These result parallel those for Biot-Stokes filtration systems, and complement the recently established weak solution theory for multilayer filtrations. The agency of the semigroup straightforwardly admits structural (plate) nonlinearity into the dynamics. Future stability and regularity analyses for multilayer filtrations are also made possible by these results, as well as a comparison of spectral and regularity properties between filtration configurations, and the elucidation of the mitigating poroplate dynamics as possibly regularizing and stabilizing.

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