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arXiv 1201.3880cs.MAcs.AIcs.HC
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复杂系统的建模与仿真:一种基于多级Agent的方法

Modelling and simulation of complex systems: an approach based on multi-level agents

University of Franche-Comté(弗朗什-孔泰大学)

Alain-Jérôme Fougères

摘要:

一个复杂的系统由许多相互作用的组件组成。因此,系统的设计,如仿真系统,合作系统或援助系统,包括一个非常准确的建模的interpertinion和通信水平。基于代理的方法为这个问题提供了一个适应的抽象层次。在研究了基于Agent的系统的组织背景和通信能力之后,我们的思想受到了人机界面模型,特别是“认知工程”中的人机界面模型的启发,模拟了柔性制造的重组,调节城市交通系统,以及模拟了流行病检测系统。为了提供一个基于代理的复杂系统建模的一般框架,我们提出了一个规模的四个行为,代理可能会采取在他们的复杂系统(反应,例行,认知和集体)。为了完成多层次代理模型的描述,这是本文的重点,我们说明了我们的建模,并讨论我们正在进行的工作在每个级别上。

英文摘要:

A complex system is made up of many components with many interactions. So the design of systems such as simulation systems, cooperative systems or assistance systems includes a very accurate modelling of interactional and communicational levels. The agent-based approach provides an adapted abstraction level for this problem. After having studied the organizational context and communicative capacities of agentbased systems, to simulate the reorganization of a flexible manufacturing, to regulate an urban transport system, and to simulate an epidemic detection system, our thoughts on the interactional level were inspired by human-machine interface models, especially those in "cognitive engineering". To provide a general framework for agent-based complex systems modelling, we then proposed a scale of four behaviours that agents may adopt in their complex systems (reactive, routine, cognitive, and collective). To complete the description of multi-level agent models, which is the focus of this paper, we illustrate our modelling and discuss our ongoing work on each level.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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