模拟人类活动：基于主体的模拟的社会实践理论概念化
Modelling Human Routines: Conceptualising Social Practice Theory for Agent-Based Simulation
摘要：
我们的日常工作在各种社会挑战中发挥着重要作用，例如气候变化，疾病爆发以及协调医院的员工和患者。为了使用基于代理的模拟（ABS）来理解例程在社会挑战中的作用，我们需要一个集成例程的代理框架。本文提供了独立于域的社会实践代理（SoPrA）框架，满足文献中的要求，以模拟我们的例程。通过从代理理论，社会心理学和社会实践理论的文献中选择适当的概念，我们确保SoPrA正确地描述了当前的证据惯例。通过创建一个一致的，模块化的和简约的框架，适用于多个领域，我们提高了SoPrA的可用性。SoPrA为ABS研究人员提供了一个概念，形式和计算框架，以模拟例程并获得对社会系统的新见解。
英文摘要：
Our routines play an important role in a wide range of social challenges such as climate change, disease outbreaks and coordinating staff and patients in a hospital. To use agent-based simulations (ABS) to understand the role of routines in social challenges we need an agent framework that integrates routines. This paper provides the domain-independent Social Practice Agent (SoPrA) framework that satisfies requirements from the literature to simulate our routines. By choosing the appropriate concepts from the literature on agent theory, social psychology and social practice theory we ensure SoPrA correctly depicts current evidence on routines. By creating a consistent, modular and parsimonious framework suitable for multiple domains we enhance the usability of SoPrA. SoPrA provides ABS researchers with a conceptual, formal and computational framework to simulate routines and gain new insights into social systems.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
