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arXiv 1105.5217nucl-th
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巨单极子共振的结构和直接衰变

Structure and direct decay of Giant Monopole Resonances

B. Avez, C. Simenel

摘要:

在RPA水平上,利用含时能量密度泛函方法,在线性响应区研究了少数双幻核巨单极共振(GMR)的结构和直接衰变.通过使用大的坐标空间,对连续统进行适当的处理,可以使原子核与其发射的核子分离。通过将强度函数分解为单个粒子的量子数,研究了巨磁电阻的微观结构。通过GMR的直接衰变的发射核子的光谱的类似的微观分解进行。在这个巨共振的谐波图像中,通过初始单粒子能量移动每个贡献,可以重建GMR强度函数。RPA剩余相互作用将束缚的1粒子1空穴态耦合到未束缚的1粒子1空穴态,从而允许GMR的总衰减。在这篇文章中,我们打算从相干的单粒子-单空穴叠加中了解直接衰变机制,而忽略更复杂的配置。在未来,应使用时间相关的超越平均场方法来扩展这种方法。

英文摘要:

We study structure and direct decay of the Giant Monopole Resonance (GMR) at the RPA level using the Time-Dependent Energy Density Functional method in the linear response regime in a few doubly-magic nuclei. A proper treatment of the continuum, through the use of large coordinate space, allows for a separation between the nucleus and its emitted nucleons. The microscopic structure of the GMR is investigated with the decomposition of the strength function into individual single-particles quantum numbers. A similar microscopic decomposition of the spectra of emitted nucleons by direct decay of the GMR is performed. In this harmonic picture of giant resonance, shifting every contribution by the initial single-particle energy allows to reconstruct the GMR strength function. The RPA residual interaction couples bound 1-particle 1-hole states to unbound ones, allowing for the total decay of the GMR. In this article, we then intend to get an understanding of the direct decay mechanism from coherent one-particle-one-hole superpositions, while neglecting more complex configurations. Time-dependent beyond mean-field approaches should be use, in the future, to extend this method.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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