arXiv 1006.45962010-06physics.gen-phphysics.class-ph

如何解释普通三维空间中的迈克耳孙-莫雷实验

How to explain the Michelson-Morley experiment in ordinary 3-dimensional space

David B. Parker

摘要：

迈克耳孙-莫雷实验使爱因斯坦引入了时空的概念，并提出所有的物理定律都是洛伦兹不变量。然而，到目前为止，只有电磁学的洛伦兹不变性得到了令人信服的证实。我想提出一种新的方法来解释迈克耳孙-莫雷实验，它保留了麦克斯韦方程组的洛伦兹不变性，而不要求其他物理定律是洛伦兹不变性。在这个新理论中，洛伦兹不变性不是基本的，而是麦克斯韦方程组不完整的结果，因为它们缺乏定义局部惯性参考系的方法。这个新的理论明确地定义了3维局部惯性参考系的引力势$\VG{}$以及动量势$\VP{}$和力势$\VF{}$。这一新理论将空间和时间统一起来，并解释了普通三维空间中的迈克耳孙-莫雷实验。

英文摘要：

The Michelson-Morley experiment led Einstein to introduce the concept of spacetime and to propose that all of the laws of physics are Lorentz invariant. However, so far only the Lorentz invariance of electromagnetism has been convincingly confirmed. I would like to propose a new way to explain the Michelson-Morley experiment that retains the Lorentz invariance of Maxwell's equations without requiring the other laws of physics to be Lorentz invariant. In this new theory Lorentz invariance is not fundamental, but instead is simply a consequence of the fact that Maxwell's equations are incomplete because they lack a way to define local inertial reference frames. This new theory explicitly defines 3-dimensional local inertial reference frames in terms of the gravitational potential $\VG{}$ along with a momentum potential $\VP{}$ and a force potential $\VF{}$. This new theory decouples space and time, and explains the Michelson-Morley experiment in ordinary 3-dimensional space.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。

摘要：

英文摘要：

相关论文