动态三维空间综述
Dynamical 3-Space: A Review
摘要:
大约100年来,物理学通过时空概念来模拟空间和时间,空间仅仅是时空的一个依赖于观察者的视角效应--空间本身没有独立于观察者的存在--它没有本体论的地位,当然也没有动力学的描述。近年来,这一切都发生了变化。在2002年,科学家们发现了一个动力学三维空间已经被多次探测到,包括迈克尔逊-莫雷1887光速各向异性实验。在这里,我们回顾这个3-空间的动力学,跟踪其演变的信息理论过程物理学中的一个新兴的现象的唯象描述的速度场描述的结构3-空间的相对内部运动。动态三维空间的新物理学被广泛地测试了实验和天文观测,包括麦克斯韦,薛定谔和狄拉克方程的必要概括,导致引力作为量子物质波的折射效应的推导和解释。平坦和弯曲的时空形式主义都是从新物理学中推导出来的,这也解释了它们为什么会取得如此多的成功。
英文摘要:
For some 100 years physics has modelled space and time via the spacetime concept, with space being merely an observer dependent perspective effect of that spacetime - space itself had no observer independent existence - it had no ontological status, and it certainly had no dynamical description. In recent years this has all changed. In 2002 it was discovered that a dynamical 3-space had been detected many times, including the Michelson-Morley 1887 light-speed anisotropy experiment. Here we review the dynamics of this 3-space, tracing its evolution from that of an emergent phenomena in the information-theoretic Process Physics to the phenomenological description in terms of a velocity field describing the relative internal motion of the structured 3-space. The new physics of the dynamical 3-space is extensively tested against experimental and astronomical observations, including the necessary generalisation of the Maxwell, Schrodinger and Dirac equations, leading to a derivation and explanation of gravity as a refraction effect of quantum matter waves. The flat and curved spacetime formalisms are derived from the new physics, so explaining their apparent many successes.
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