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arXiv 1002.4483cond-mat.mes-hall
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石墨烯边缘应力和边缘不稳定性的量子表示:第一性原理研究

Quantum Manifestations of Graphene Edge Stress and Edge Instability: A First-Principles Study

Bing Huang, Miao Liu, Ninghai Su, Jian Wu, Wenhui Duan, Bing-lin Gu, Feng Liu

摘要:

我们已经进行了第一性原理计算的石墨烯边缘应力,这显示了两个有趣的量子表现缺席的经典解释:扶手椅边缘应力振荡与纳米尺度的宽度,和锯齿形的边缘应力显着减少自旋极化。这种量子应力效应反过来又表现在机械边缘扭曲和翘曲不稳定性,显示出经验势或连续统理论所没有的特征。边缘吸附的H和斯通-威尔士重建提供替代机制,在缓解边缘压缩,从而稳定的平面边缘结构。

英文摘要:

We have performed first-principles calculations of graphene edge stresses, which display two interesting quantum manifestations absent from the classical interpretation: the armchair edge stress oscillates with a nanoribbon width, and the zigzag edge stress is noticeably reduced by spin polarization. Such quantum stress effects in turn manifest in mechanical edge twisting and warping instability, showing features not captured by empirical potentials or continuum theory. Edge adsorption of H and Stone-Wales reconstruction are shown to provide alternative mechanisms in relieving the edge compression and hence to stabilize the planar edge structure.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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