arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2004.10851cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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低温高频单层石墨烯导电性作为Zitterbewegung的表现

Low temperature high-frequency monolayer graphene conductivity as a manifestation of Zitterbewegung

Natalie E. Firsova, Sergey A. Ktitorov

摘要:

我们认为狄拉克电子在单层石墨烯中的Zitterbewegung现象是E.自由空间中相对论性电子的薛定谔。因此,我们表明,单层石墨烯的狄拉克电子振荡,即产生电子位置的平均值附近的快速波动,具有相当高的频率,但远低于自由空间中的相对论电子。研究了单层石墨烯中由费米-狄拉克分布形成的电导率电子波包的Zitterbewegung与高频复电导率的关系。因此,我们发现单层石墨烯的电磁谐振特性可以通过一组等效振荡电路来模拟。这是有用的,以便赋予电磁过程的连续性,这对于将石墨烯结合到电子系统中特别重要。

英文摘要:

We consider the Zitterbewegung of Dirac electrons in the monolayer graphene as the nonrelativistic analog of the phenomenon predicted by E. Schrödinger for the relativistic electrons in the free space. So we show that the Dirac electrons of monolayer graphene oscillate, i.e. produce fast fluctuation of an electron position around the mean value with rather high frequency but much less than the relativistic electrons in the free space. We also study relation between the Zitterbewegung of the conductivity electrons wave packet formed by the Fermi-Dirac distribution and the high-frequency complex conductivity of the monolayer graphene. Thus we find that the electromagnetic resonance properties of the monolayer graphene can be simulated by the set of the equivalent oscillatory circuits. This is useful in order to impart illustrativeness to electromagnetic processes that is particularly important for incorporation of graphene into electronic systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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