arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1002.1032math.CO
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构形图的邻接矩阵

Adjacency Matrices of Configuration Graphs

M. Abreu, M. Funk, D. Labbate, V. Napolitano

摘要:

在1960年,Hoffman和Singleton \cite{HS60}解决了一个著名的方程,可以写成$$ (κ- 1) I_n + J_n - A A^{\rm T} = A$$,其中$I_n$、$J_n$和$A$分别是单位矩阵、全一矩阵和$(0,1)$ --所有行和列和都等于$κ$的矩阵。如果$A$是$n_κ$类型的某种配置$\cal C$的关联矩阵,则左手侧$Θ(A):= (κ- 1)I_n + J_n - A A^{\rm T}$是$\cal C$的非共线性图$Γ$的邻接矩阵。在某些情况下,$Θ(A)$也是某些$n_κ$构型的关联矩阵,即由Lefèvre-Percsy,Percsy和Leemans \cite{LPPL}引入的$Γ$的邻域几何。矩阵算子$Θ$可以重复,我们提出的问题,解决广义霍夫曼-Singleton方程$Θ^m(A)=A$。特别是,我们分类所有$(0,1)$ -矩阵$M$与所有行和列总和等于$κ$,为$κ= 3,4$,这是这个方程的解决方案。作为副产品,我们得到了Kantor列表\cite{Kantor}中的$10_3F$组态和Betten和Betten列表\cite{BB99}中的$17_4$组态的关联矩阵的特征.

英文摘要:

In 1960, Hoffman and Singleton \cite{HS60} solved a celebrated equation for square matrices of order $n$, which can be written as $$ (κ- 1) I_n + J_n - A A^{\rm T} = A$$ where $I_n$, $J_n$, and $A$ are the identity matrix, the all one matrix, and a $(0,1)$--matrix with all row and column sums equal to $κ$, respectively. If $A$ is an incidence matrix of some configuration $\cal C$ of type $n_κ$, then the left-hand side $Θ(A):= (κ- 1)I_n + J_n - A A^{\rm T}$ is an adjacency matrix of the non--collinearity graph $Γ$ of $\cal C$. In certain situations, $Θ(A)$ is also an incidence matrix of some $n_κ$ configuration, namely the neighbourhood geometry of $Γ$ introduced by Lefèvre-Percsy, Percsy, and Leemans \cite{LPPL}. The matrix operator $Θ$ can be reiterated and we pose the problem of solving the generalised Hoffman--Singleton equation $Θ^m(A)=A$. In particular, we classify all $(0,1)$--matrices $M$ with all row and column sums equal to $κ$, for $κ= 3,4$, which are solutions of this equation. As a by--product, we obtain characterisations for incidence matrices of the configuration $10_3F$ in Kantor's list \cite{Kantor} and the $17_4$ configuration $#1971$ in Betten and Betten's list \cite{BB99}.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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