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arXiv 1002.0207cond-mat.mes-hall
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金属铁磁体中的自旋弛豫力矩

Spin relaxation torque in metallic ferromagnets

Noriyuki Nakabayashi, Akihito Takeuchi, Kazuhiro Hosono, Katsuhisa Taguchi, Gen Tatara

摘要:

从微观上计算了具有随机杂质自旋轨道相互作用的均匀金属铁磁体的自旋弛豫矩${\cal T}$。${\cal T}$被证明是书面的电场的空间导数,但并不总是作为一个扭矩偶极子密度的发散。这是由于轨道角动量的快速耗散,因此无法定义守恒的自旋流。讨论了自旋转移矩中的$β$项也可以是不对称的。

英文摘要:

Spin relaxation torque ${\cal T}$ in uniform metallic ferromagnets with the spin-orbit interaction arising from random impurities is calculated microscopically. ${\cal T}$ is shown to be written by spatial derivatives of the electric field, but is not always given as a divergence of a torque dipole density. The result is due to the fast dissipation of the orbital angular momentum, and thus a conserving spin current cannot be defined. It is discussed that the $β$ term in the spin transfer torque can also be asymmetric.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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