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arXiv 0909.3278cond-mat.mes-hall
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石墨烯中大附加能量量子点的制备

Fabrication of large addition energy quantum dots in graphene

Joel Moser, Adrian Bachtold

摘要:

我们提出了一种简单的技术,在低温恒温器中制造石墨烯量子点。它依赖于受到大电子电流施加的悬浮石墨烯片的受控破裂。这导致原位形成干净且超窄的收缩,其容纳一个量子点,并且偶尔串联几个量子点。电导谱表明,单个量子点可以拥有高达180 meV的附加能量和高达25 meV的能级间距。我们的技术有几个优点:(i)点是悬浮的,因此减少了基板的静电影响,以及(ii)污染最小化,因为点的边缘只暴露在低温恒温器中的真空中。

英文摘要:

We present a simple technique to fabricate graphene quantum dots in a cryostat. It relies upon the controlled rupture of a suspended graphene sheet subjected to the application of a large electron current. This results in the in-situ formation of a clean and ultra-narrow constriction, which hosts one quantum dot, and occasionally a few quantum dots in series. Conductance spectroscopy indicates that individual quantum dots can possess an addition energy as large as 180 meV and a level spacing as large as 25 meV. Our technique has several assets: (i) the dot is suspended, thus the electrostatic influence of the substrate is reduced, and (ii) contamination is minimized, since the edges of the dot have only been exposed to the vacuum in the cryostat.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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