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arXiv 0907.3078nucl-th
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体相粘度对$p_T$ -谱和椭圆流参数的影响

Effects of Bulk Viscosity on $p_T$-Spectra and Elliptic Flow Parameter

Akihiko Monnai, Tetsufumi Hirano

摘要:

我们估计粘度的影响出现在库珀-弗莱公式的框架内的Grad的十四阶矩方法的相空间分布,并发现有非平凡的多组分系统的讨论。我们计算的粘性修正的粒子谱和椭圆流系数的分布的失真使用的流动和超曲面从(3+1)维理想流体动力学模拟。我们看到,体积粘度对粒子光谱有明显的影响。结果表明,我们应该仔细对待剪切和体积粘度时,从实验数据约束的传输系数。

英文摘要:

We estimate the effects of viscosity on the phase space distribution appearing in the Cooper-Frye formula within the framework of the Grad's fourteen moment method and find that there are non-trivialities in the discussion of a multi-component system. We calculate the viscous corrections of particle spectra and elliptic flow coefficients from the distortion of the distribution using the flow and the hypersurface taken from a (3+1)-dimensional ideal hydrodynamic simulation. We see that the bulk viscosity have visible effects on particle spectra. The results suggest we should treat both shear and bulk viscosity carefully when constraining the transport coefficients from experimental data.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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