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arXiv 0904.1969quant-ph
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光滑化的时间对称量子理论

Time-Symmetric Quantum Theory of Smoothing

Mankei Tsang

摘要:

平滑是一种估计技术,它考虑了过去和未来的观测结果,比单独的滤波更准确。在这封信中,使用时间对称形式构建了平滑的量子理论,从而概括了先前关于经典和量子滤波、回溯和平滑的工作。所提出的理论解决了最佳估计经典马尔可夫过程耦合到一个量子系统在连续测量下的重要问题,因此,预计将在未来的量子传感系统,如引力波探测器和原子磁力计的主要应用。

英文摘要:

Smoothing is an estimation technique that takes into account both past and future observations, and can be more accurate than filtering alone. In this Letter, a quantum theory of smoothing is constructed using a time-symmetric formalism, thereby generalizing prior work on classical and quantum filtering, retrodiction, and smoothing. The proposed theory solves the important problem of optimally estimating classical Markov processes coupled to a quantum system under continuous measurements, and is thus expected to find major applications in future quantum sensing systems, such as gravitational wave detectors and atomic magnetometers.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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