We study finitely cyclic self-adjoint operators in a Hilbert space, i.e. self-adjoint operators that posses such a finite subset in the domain that the orbits of all its elements with respect to the operator are linearly dense in the space. One of the main goals here is to obtain the representation theorem for such operators in a form analogous to the one well-known in the cyclic self-adjoint operators case. To do this, we present here a detailed introduction to matrix measures, to the matrix measure $L^2$ spaces, and to the multiplication by scalar functions operators in such spaces. This all…
We characterize the convex-cyclic weighted composition operators $W_{(u,ψ)}$ and their adjoints on the Fock space in terms of the derivative powers of $ ψ$ and the location of the eigenvalues of the operators on the complex plane. Such a description is also equivalent to identifying the operators or their adjoints for which their invariant closed convex sets are all invariant subspaces. We further show that the space supports no supercyclic weighted composition operators with respect to the pointwise convergence topology and hence with the weak and strong topologies and answers a question rais…
The parallel sum for adjoinable operators on Hilbert $C^*$-modules is introduced and studied. Some results known for matrices and bounded linear operators on Hilbert spaces are generalized to the case of adjointable operators on Hilbert $C^*$-modules. It is shown that there exist a Hilbert $C^*$-module $H$ and two positive operators $A, B\in\mathcal{L}(H)$ such that the operator equation $A^{1/2}=(A+B)^{1/2}X, X\in \cal{L}(H)$ has no solution, where $\mathcal{L}(H)$ denotes the set of all adjointable operators on $H$.
In general, it is a non trivial task to determine the adjoint $S^*$ of an unbounded operator $S$ acting between two Hilbert spaces. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a given operator $T$ to be identical with $S^*$. In our considerations, a central role is played by the operator matrix $M_{S,T}=\left(\begin{array}{cc} I & -T\\ S & I\end{array}\right)$. Our approach has several consequences such as characterizations of closed, normal, skew- and selfadjoint, unitary and orthogonal projection operators in real or complex Hilbert spaces. We also give a self-contained proof of the f…
In this article, we completely characterize the complex symmetry, cyclicity and hypercyclicity of composition operators $C_ϕf=f\circϕ$ induced by affine self-maps $ϕ$ of the right half-plane $\mathbb{C}_+$ on the Hardy-Hilbert space $H^2(\mathbb{C}_+)$. We also provide new proofs for the normal, self-adjoint and unitary cases and for an adjoint formula discovered by Gallardo-Gutiérrez and Montes-Rodrígues.
We construct self-adjoint operators in the direct sum of a complex Hilbert space $H$ and a finite dimensional complex inner product space $W$. The operator theory developed in this paper for the Hilbert space $H\oplus W$ is originally motivated by some fourth-order differential operators, studied by Everitt and others, having orthogonal polynomial eigenfunctions. Generated by a closed symmetric operator $T_{0}$ in $H$ with equal and finite deficiency indices and its adjoint $T_{1}$, we define \textit{families} of minimal operators $\{\widehat{T}_{0}\}$ and maximal operators $\{\widehat{T}_{1}\…
Let $n$ be any natural number. The $n$-centered operator is introduced for adjointable operators on Hilbert $C^*$-modules. Based on the characterizations of the polar decomposition for the product of two adjointable operators, $n$-centered operators, centered operators as well as binormal operators are clarified, and some results known for the Hilbert space operators are improved. It is proved that for an adjointable operator $T$, if $T$ is Moore-Penrose invertible and is $n$-centered, then its Moore-Penrose inverse is also $n$-centered. A Hilbert space operator $T$ is constructed such that $T…
In this paper we solve the problem of approximating functionals $(φ(A)x, f)$ (where $φ(A)$ is some function of self-adjoint operator $A$) on the class of elements of a Hilbert space that is defined with the help of another function $ψ(A)$ of the operator $A$. In addition, we obtain a series of sharp Taikov-type additive inequalities that estimate $|(φ(A)x, f)|$ with the help of $\| ψ(A)x\|$ and $\| x\|$. We also present several applications of the obtained results. First, we find sharp constants in inequalities of the type used in H${\rm{\ddot{o}}}$rmander theorem on comparison of operators in…
A bounded linear Hilbert space operator $S$ is said to be a $2$-isometry if the operator $S$ and its adjoint $S^*$ satisfy the relation $S^{*2}S^{2} - 2 S^{*}S + I = 0$. In this paper, we study Hilbert space operators having liftings or dilations to $2$-isometries. The adjoint of an operator which admits such liftings is characterized as the restriction of a backward shift on a Hilbert space of vector-valued analytic functions. These results are applied to concave operators (i.e., operators $S$ such that $S^{*2}S^{2} - 2 S^{*}S + I \le 0$) and to operators similar to contractions or isometries…
On chaoticity of the sum of chaotic shifts with their adjoints in Hilbert space and applications to some chaotic weighted shifts acting on some Fock-Bargmann spaces
In this paper, we will generelize $b$-frames; a new concept of frames for Hilbert spaces, by $K$-$b$-frames. The idea is to take a sequence from a Banach space and see how it can be a frame for a Hilbert space. Instead of the scalar product we will use a new product called the $b$-dual product and it is constructed via a bilinear mapping. We will introduce new results about this product, about $b$-frames, and about $K$-$b$-frames, and we will also give some examples of both $b$-frames and $K$-$b$-frames that have never been given before. We will give the expression of the reconstruction formul…
给出了凸循环性的一个Hahn-Banach刻画。我们还得到了Banach空间上有界线性算子$S$的一个例子,其中$σ_{p}(S^*)=\emptyset$使得$S$是凸循环的,但$S$不是弱超循环的,并且$S^2 $不是凸循环的.这解决了$σ_p(S^*)=\varnothing$在\cite{Rezaei}中Rezaei的两个问题。最近,León-Saavedra和Romero de la Rosa \cite{LeRo}提供了一个凸循环算子$S$的例子,使得幂$S^n$与$σ_p(S^*)\neq \varnothing$不能是凸循环的。事实上,他们解决了树的问题所提出的Rezaei在\cite{Rezaei}。证明了$m$ -等距不是凸循环的,而$\varepsilon$ -超循环算子是凸循环的.我们还刻画了可对角化的凸循环正规算子,并给出了任意算子的特征值是凸循环的条件。我们证明了某些伴随乘法算子是凸循环的,并证明了某些算子是凸循环的,但没有一个算子的凸多项式是超循环的。另外,一些伴随乘法算子是凸循环的,但不是1-弱超循环的。
It is proved that for adjointable operators $A$ and $B$ between Hilbert $C^*$-modules, certain majorization conditions are always equivalent without any assumptions on $\overline{\mathcal{R}(A^*)}$, where $A^*$ denotes the adjoint operator of $A$ and $\overline{\mathcal{R}(A^*)}$ is the norm closure of the range of $A^*$. In the case that $\overline{{\mathcal R}(A^*)}$ is not orthogonally complemented, it is proved that there always exists an adjointable operator $B$ whose range is contained in that of $A$, whereas the associated equation $AX=B$ for adjointable operators is unsolvable.
A Hilbert space operator $A\in\B$ is left $(X,m)$-invertible by $B\in\B$ (resp., $B\in\B$ is an $(X,m)$-adjoint of $A\in\B$) for some operator $X\in\B$ if $\triangle_{B,A}^m(X)=\sum_{j=0}^m(-1)^j\left(\begin{array}{clcr}m\\j\end{array}\right)B^{m-j}XA^{m-j}=0$ (resp., $δ_{B,A}^m(X)=\sum_{j=0}^m(-1)^j\left(\begin{array}{clcr}m\\j\end{array}\right)B^{(m-j)}XA^j=0$). No Drazin invertible operator $A\in\B$, with Drazin inverse $A_d$, can be left $(I,m)$-invertible (equivalently, $m$-invertible) by its adjoint or its Drazin inverse or the adjoint of its Drazin inverse. For Drazin inverrtible operat…
In a previous paper, the authors introduced the idea of a symmetric pair of operators as a way to compute self-adjoint extensions of symmetric operators. In brief, a symmetric pair consists of two densely defined linear operators $A$ and $B$, with $A \subseteq B^\star$ and $B \subseteq A^\star$. In this paper, we will show by example that symmetric pairs may be used to deduce closability of operators and sometimes even compute adjoints. In particular, we prove that the Malliavin derivative and Skorokhod integral of stochastic calculus are closable, and the closures are mutually adjoint. We als…
In a real Hilbert spaces H a smooth operator F is studied, whose derivative at each point of its domain is a symmetric operator. In terms of abstract boundary conditions locally self-adjoint extensions of this operator are described. We use some concepts and facts from symplectic differential geometry.
A row and a column of two linear relations in Hilbert spaces are presented respectively as a sum and an intersection of two linear relations. As an application, necessary and sufficient conditions for the adjoint of a column to be a row are examined. Several outcomes are discussed as well.
We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for a pair $S,T$ of Hilbert space operators in order that they satisfy $S^*=T$ and $T^*=S$. As a main result we establish an improvement of von Neumann's classical theorem on the positive self-adjointness of $S^*S$ for two variables. We also give some new characterizations of self-adjointness and skew-adjointness of operators, not requiring their symmetry or skew-symmetry, respectively.
We propose a new approach to construct the eigenvalue expansion in a weighted Hilbert space of the solution to the Cauchy problem associated to Gauss-Laguerre invariant Markov semigroups that we introduce. Their generators turn out to be natural non-self-adjoint and non-local generalizations of the Laguerre differential operator. Our methods rely on intertwining relations that we establish between these semigroups and the classical Laguerre semigroup and combine with techniques based on non-harmonic analysis. As a by-product we also provide regularity properties for the semigroups as well as f…