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arXiv 0810.5657cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.other
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石墨中的缺陷感生铁磁性

Defect-induced ferromagnetism in graphite

J. Cervenka, C. F. J. Flipse

摘要:

我们证明了铁磁有序的缺陷结构在高取向热解石墨与磁力显微镜在室温下的直接证据。经过仔细分析,磁性杂质被排除为磁信号的来源,支持碳基材料的固有磁性行为。所观察到的铁磁性已被归因于起源于未成对电子自旋局限于晶界。晶界的扫描隧道光谱显示出强烈的局域态和增强的电荷密度相比,裸石墨。

英文摘要:

We demonstrate direct evidence for ferromagnetic order at defect structures in highly oriented pyrolytic graphite with magnetic force microscopy at room temperature. Magnetic impurities have been excluded as the origin of the magnetic signal after careful analysis supporting an intrinsic magnetic behavior of carbon-based materials. The observed ferromagnetism has been attributed to originate from unpaired electron spins localized at grain boundaries. Scanning tunneling spectroscopy of grain boundaries showed intense localized states and enhanced charge density compared to bare graphite.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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