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arXiv 0810.3389cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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CuN表面单3d自旋的磁各向异性

Magnetic anisotropy of single 3d spins on CuN surface

A. B. Shick, F. Máca, A. I. Lichtenstein

摘要:

利用矩方法对CuN/Cu(001)表面Mn和Fe原子的磁各向异性能进行了第一性原理计算。发现Mn和Fe原子的易磁化方向不同,与实验结果一致。结果表明,磁各向异性具有单离子特征,主要来源于Mn和Fe原子的局域磁矩。单轴磁各向异性常数的计算结果与实验结果符合较好。

英文摘要:

First-principles calculations of the magnetic anisotropy energy for Mn- and Fe-atoms on CuN/Cu(001) surface are performed making use of the torque method. The easy magnetization direction is found to be different for Mn and Fe atoms in accord with the experiment. It is shown the magnetic anisotropy has a single-ion character and mainly originates from the local magnetic moment of Mn- and Fe-atoms. The uniaxial magnetic anisotropy constants are calculated in reasonable agreement with the experiment.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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