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arXiv 0810.2678nucl-ex
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Eg < 2.2 GeV核外η介子的光生

Photoproduction of eta-mesons off nuclei for Eg < 2.2 GeV

T. Mertens, I. Jaegle, P. Muehlich, J. C. S. Bacelar, B. Bantes, O. Bartholomy, D. E. Bayadilov, R. Beck, Y. A. Beloglazov, R. Castelijns, V. Crede, H. Dutz, A.… 展开作者

T. Mertens, I. Jaegle, P. Muehlich, J. C. S. Bacelar, B. Bantes, O. Bartholomy, D. E. Bayadilov, R. Beck, Y. A. Beloglazov, R. Castelijns, V. Crede, H. Dutz, A. Ehmanns, D. Elsner, K. Essig, R. Ewald, I. Fabry, K. Fornet-Ponse, M. Fuchs, C. Funke, R. Gothe, R. Gregor, A. B. Gridnev, E. Gutz, S. Hoeffgen, P. Hoffmeister, I. Horn, J. Junkersfeld, H. Kalinowsky, S. Kammer, V. Kleber, Frank Klein, Friedrich Klein, E. Klempt, M. Konrad, M. Kotulla, B. Krusche, M. Lang, J. Langheinrich, H. Loehner, I. V. Lopatin, J. Lotz, S. Lugert, D. Menze, J. G. Messchendorp, V. Metag, C. Morales, U. Mosel, M. Nanova, D. V. Novinski, R. Novotny, M. Ostrick, L. M. Pant, H. van Pee, M. Pfeiffer, A. K. Radkov, A. Roy, S. Schadmand, C. Schmidt, H. Schmieden, B. Schoch, S. Shende, V. Sokhoyan, A. Suele, V. V. Sumachev, T. Szczepanek, U. Thoma, D. Trnka, R. Varma, D. Walther, C. Weinheimer, C. Wendel

摘要:

用能量为0.6 - 2.2GeV的标记光子束测量了$η$介子在$^{12}$ C、$^{40}$ Ca、$^{93}$ Nb和$^{nat}$ Pb核上的光生.该实验是在波恩ELSA加速器上进行的,结合了Crystal Barrel和TAPS量热计的设置。它的目标是研究S $_{11}$(1535)核子共振的介质内性质和核物质对$η$介子的吸收性质。仔细考虑了来自$ηπ$终态和$η$ -介子的次级产生机制的贡献,例如来自中间π介子的非弹性$πN$反应的贡献。质量数标度分析表明,$η$介子的核吸收截面$σ_{Nη}$在很宽的$η$动量范围内是常数.将激发函数与离开氘核的数据和BUU模型框架内的计算进行比较,表明S $_{11}$(1535)没有无法解释的介质内修正。

英文摘要:

Photoproduction of $η$ mesons off $^{12}$C, $^{40}$Ca, $^{93}$Nb, and $^{nat}$Pb nuclei has been measured with a tagged photon beam with energies between 0.6 and 2.2 GeV. The experiment was performed at the Bonn ELSA accelerator with the combined setup of the Crystal Barrel and TAPS calorimeters. It aimed at the in-medium properties of the S$_{11}$(1535) nucleon resonance and the study of the absorption properties of nuclear matter for $η$ mesons. Careful consideration was given to contributions from $ηπ$ final states and secondary production mechanisms of $η$-mesons e.g. from inelastic $πN$ reactions of intermediate pions. The analysis of the mass number scaling shows that the nuclear absorption cross section $σ_{Nη}$ for $η$ mesons is constant over a wide range of the $η$ momentum. The comparison of the excitation functions to data off the deuteron and to calculations in the framework of a BUU-model show no unexplained in-medium modifications of the S$_{11}$(1535).

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