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arXiv 1201.6517nucl-ex
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~ 3 He光生η介子的相干性--寻找η介子核

Coherent photoproduction of eta-mesons off 3He - search for eta-mesic nuclei

F. Pheron, J. Ahrens, J. R. M. Annand, H. J. Arends, K. Bantawa, P. A. Bartolome, R. Beck, V. Bekrenev, H. Berghaeuser, B. Boillat, A. Braghieri, D. Branford, W… 展开作者

F. Pheron, J. Ahrens, J. R. M. Annand, H. J. Arends, K. Bantawa, P. A. Bartolome, R. Beck, V. Bekrenev, H. Berghaeuser, B. Boillat, A. Braghieri, D. Branford, W. J. Briscoe, J. Brudvik, S. Cherepnya, B. Demissie, M. Dieterle, E. J. Downie, P. Drexler, D. I. Glazier, E. Heid, L. V. Fil'kov, D. Hornidge, D. Howdle, O. Jahn, I. Jaegle, T. C. Jude, V. L. Kashevarov, I. Keshelashvili, R. Kondratiev, M. Korolija, M. Kotulla, A. Kulbardis, S. P. Kruglov, B. Krusche, V. Lisin, K. Livingston, I. J. D. MacGregor, Y. Maghrbi, J. Mancell, D. M. Manley, Z. Marinides, M. Martinez, J. C. McGeorge, E. McNicoll, D. Mekterovic, V. Metag, S. Micanovic, D. G. Middleton, A. Mushkarenkov, B. M. K. Nefkens, A. Nikolaev, R. Novotny, M. Oberle, M. Ostrick, B. Oussena, P. Pedroni, A. Polonski, S. N. Prakhov, J. Robinson, G. Rosner, T. Rostomyan, S. Schumann, M. H. Sikora, D. I. Sober, A. Starostin, I. Supek, M. Thiel, A. Thomas, M. Unverzagt, D. P. Watts, D. Werthmueller, L. Witthauer, F. Zehr

摘要:

在近阈区研究了PDMATHABMnHe的相干光生$η$ -介子,即反应$γ^3{He}\rightarrow η^3{He}$.该实验是在美因茨MAMI加速器的格拉斯哥标记光子设施与组合水晶球- TAPS探测器进行的。使用$η\rightarrow γγ$和$η\rightarrow 3π^0\rightarrow 6γ$衰变通道测量角分布和总截面。所观察到的极端急剧上升的阈值处的横截面和角分布的行为是一个强大的$η{^3{He}}$最终状态相互作用的证据,指向存在的共振态。在$γ^3{He}\rightarrow π^0 pX$反应中对$π^0$ -质子背靠背发射的激发函数中寻找这种状态的进一步证据揭示了背景的非常复杂的结构,并且不能支持先前的结论。

英文摘要:

Coherent photoproduction of $η$-mesons off $^3$He, i.e. the reaction $γ^3{He}\rightarrow η^3{He}$, has been investigated in the near-threshold region. The experiment was performed at the Glasgow tagged photon facility of the Mainz MAMI accelerator with the combined Crystal Ball - TAPS detector. Angular distributions and the total cross section were measured using the $η\rightarrow γγ$ and $η\rightarrow 3π^0\rightarrow 6γ$ decay channels. The observed extremely sharp rise of the cross section at threshold and the behavior of the angular distributions are evidence for a strong $η{^3{He}}$ final state interaction, pointing to the existence of a resonant state. The search for further evidence of this state in the excitation function of $π^0$-proton back-to-back emission in the $γ^3{He}\rightarrow π^0 pX$ reaction revealed a very complicated structure of the background and could not support previous conclusions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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