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arXiv 0810.1309cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.str-el
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(110)取向La0/ SrTiO3超薄超晶格的界面铁磁性

Interface Ferromagnetism in (110)-Oriented La0.7Sr0.3MnO3/SrTiO3 Ultrathin Superlattices

J. X. Ma, X. F. Liu, T. Lin, G. Y. Gao, J. P. Zhang, W. B. Wu, X. G. Li, Jing Shi

摘要:

研究了沿(110)取向外延生长的La0.7Sr0.3MnO3(LSMO)/SrTiO 3超晶格(SL)中的锰氧化物界面磁性。我们表明,强大的铁磁性持续到四个单层LSMO(ML)(~1.1 nm的厚度),其中50%的Mn是在界面状态。在8个ML以上,磁矩几乎饱和到理论值3.7 u_B,估计界面磁矩为3.2 u_B。与先前显示具有自旋倾斜基态的(100)取向SL相比,(110)取向SL表现出更强的低维铁磁性和更好的金属性,这表明铁磁界面自旋态非常适合于全氧化物自旋电子器件。定性地讨论了其突出机理。

英文摘要:

We explore manganite interface magnetism in epitaxially grown La0.7Sr0.3MnO3(LSMO)/SrTiO3 ultrathin superlattices (SL) along (110) orientation. we show that robust ferromagnetism persists down to four monolayers LSMO(MLs) (~1.1 nm in thickness), of which 50% Mn is at the interface state. Above eight MLs, the magnetic moment is nearly saturated to the theoretical value of 3.7u_B, with an estimated interface moment of 3.2u_B. In comparison to (100)-oriented SLs which were previously shown to have a spin canted ground state, (110)-oriented SLs exhibit stronger low-dimensional ferromagnetism and better metallicity, suggesting a ferromagnetic interface spin state well suited for all-oxide spintronic devices. The underlining mechanism is qualitatively discussed.

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