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arXiv 0810.0685cond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.stat-mech
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二维和三维+- J伊辛模型的临界和多临界行为

Critical and multicritical behavior of the +- J Ising model in two and three dimensions

Martin Hasenbusch, Francesco Parisen Toldin, Andrea Pelissetto, Ettore Vicari

摘要:

本文报道了二维和三维+- J伊辛模型[随机交换概率P(J_{xy})= p δ(J_{xy} - J)+(1-p)δ(J_{xy} + J)]临界和多临界行为的Monte Carlo结果.我们研究了顺磁和铁磁相之间的过渡线,从p=1延伸到多临界(西森)点。通过有限尺寸标度分析,我们提供了强有力的数值证据,在三维的临界行为沿这条线属于同一普适类的随机稀释伊辛模型中的临界转变。在两个维度上,我们证实了临界行为是由纯伊辛不动点控制的,而无序是微不足道的,从而产生了普遍的对数校正。在二维和三维中,我们还确定了多临界西森点的位置,以及控制重整化群流靠近它的算子的重整化群维数。

英文摘要:

We report our Monte Carlo results on the critical and multicritical behavior of the +- J Ising model [with a random-exchange probability P(J_{xy}) = p δ(J_{xy} - J) + (1-p) δ(J_{xy} + J)], in two and three dimensions. We study the transition line between the paramagnetic and ferromagnetic phase, which extends from p=1 to a multicritical (Nishimori) point. By a finite-size scaling analysis, we provide strong numerical evidence that in three dimensions the critical behavior along this line belongs to the same universality class as that of the critical transition in the randomly dilute Ising model. In two dimensions we confirm that the critical behavior is controlled by the pure Ising fixed point and that disorder is marginally irrelevant, giving rise to universal logarithmic corrections. In both two and three dimensions, we also determine the location of the multicritical Nishimori point, as well as the renormalization-group dimensions of the operators that control the renormalization-group flow close to it.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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