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arXiv 0809.2531cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.dis-nn
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二维边缘和非边缘Ising自旋模型中猝灭键的随机性

Quenched bond randomness in marginal and non-marginal Ising spin models in 2D

N G Fytas, A Malakis, I A Hadjiagapiou

摘要:

通过基于Wang-Landau算法的熵采样,研究了猝灭键随机性对二维Ising自旋模型临界行为的影响,并进行了对比.研究了具有最近邻和次最近邻竞争相互作用的超反铁磁(SAF)正方形模型的随机键版本和简单伊辛模型的相应版本,并通过详细的有限尺寸标度(FSS)分析考察了它们的普遍性.我们发现,随机键SAF模型服从弱普适性、超标度性,并且由于相互作用的竞争性质,表现出较强的比热饱和行为。另一方面,对于随机伊辛模型,我们遇到了一些困难,明确区分两个著名的情况下的对数校正与弱普适性。然而,仔细的FSS分析我们的数据有利于场理论预测的对数校正。

英文摘要:

We investigate and contrast, via entropic sampling based on the Wang-Landau algorithm, the effects of quenched bond randomness on the critical behavior of two Ising spin models in 2D. The random bond version of the superantiferromagnetic (SAF) square model with nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor competing interactions and the corresponding version of the simple Ising model are studied and their general universality aspects are inspected by a detailed finite-size scaling (FSS) analysis. We find that, the random bond SAF model obeys weak universality, hyperscaling, and exhibits a strong saturating behavior of the specific heat due to the competing nature of interactions. On the other hand, for the random Ising model we encounter some difficulties for a definite discrimination between the two well-known scenarios of the logarithmic corrections versus the weak universality. Yet, a careful FSS analysis of our data favors the field-theoretically predicted logarithmic corrections.

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