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arXiv 0808.0362math.CO
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图的幂与图的同态

Graph Powers and Graph Homomorphisms

Hossein Hajiabolhassan, Ali Taherkhani

摘要:

本文研究了分数幂的一些基本性质。在这方面,我们表明,对于任何有理数$1\leq {2r+1\over 2s+1}< og(G)$,$G^{2r+1\over 2s+1}\longrightarrow H$当且仅当$G\longrightarrow H^{-{2s+1\over 2r+1}}.$此外,对于两个有理数${2r+1\over 2s+1} < {2p+1\over 2q+1}$和一个非二部图$G$,我们表明,$G^{2r+1\over 2s+1} < G^{2p+1\over 2q+1}$。在第二章中,我们引入了图的循环色数的分数幂的等价定义。给出了色数与圆色数相等的一个充分条件。

英文摘要:

In this paper we investigate some basic properties of fractional powers. In this regard, we show that for any rational number $1\leq {2r+1\over 2s+1}< og(G)$, $G^{2r+1\over 2s+1}\longrightarrow H$ if and only if $G\longrightarrow H^{-{2s+1\over 2r+1}}.$ Also, for two rational numbers ${2r+1\over 2s+1} < {2p+1\over 2q+1}$ and a non-bipartite graph $G$, we show that $G^{2r+1\over 2s+1} < G^{2p+1\over 2q+1}$. In the sequel, we introduce an equivalent definition for circular chromatic number of graphs in terms of fractional powers. We also present a sufficient condition for equality of chromatic number and circular chromatic number.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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