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arXiv 0806.3365cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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石墨烯中GW多体效应的从头计算

Ab initio GW many-body effects in graphene

P. E. Trevisanutto, C. Giorgetti, L. Reining, M. Ladisa, V. Olevano

摘要:

本文采用{ \it ab initio}多体GW方法计算了自支撑未掺杂石墨烯的自能、准粒子能带图和光谱函数。相对于其他方法,我们在数值上考虑了真实石墨烯的完整离子和电子结构,并从第一原理引入了电子-电子相互作用和相关效应。非厄米和动力学组件的自能被充分考虑。相对于DFT-LDA,费米速度大大重整化,并提高了17%,与磁输运实验更好地吻合。此外,接近狄拉克点的线性色散被修改的扭结的存在下,在ARPES实验中观察到的。我们的计算表明,扭结是由于低能量的$π\to π^*$单粒子激发和$π$等离子体激元。最后,GW自能不打开带隙。

英文摘要:

We present an {\it ab initio} many-body GW calculation of the self-energy, the quasiparticle band plot and the spectral functions in free-standing undoped graphene. With respect to other approaches, we numerically take into account the full ionic and electronic structure of real graphene and we introduce electron-electron interaction and correlation effects from first principles. Both non-hermitian and also dynamical components of the self-energy are fully taken into account. With respect to DFT-LDA, the Fermi velocity is substantially renormalized and raised by a 17%, in better agreement with magnetotransport experiments. Furthermore, close to the Dirac point the linear dispersion is modified by the presence of a kink, as observed in ARPES experiments. Our calculations show that the kink is due to low-energy $π\to π^*$ single-particle excitations and to the $π$ plasmon. Finally, the GW self-energy does not open the band gap.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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