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arXiv 0802.3018gr-qc
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爱因斯坦方程全约束形式中的数学问题

Mathematical Issues in a Fully-Constrained Formulation of Einstein Equations

I. Cordero-Carrión, J. M. Ibáñez, E. Gourgoulhon, J. L. Jaramillo, J. Novak

摘要:

Bonazzola,Gourgoulhon,Grandclément,and Novak [Phys. Rev. D { \bf 70},104007(2004)]提出了3+1数值相对论的一个新公式。爱因斯坦方程的结果,根据该形式主义,在一个耦合的椭圆-双曲系统。我们已经进行了初步的分析,该系统的数学结构,特别是集中在方程的演变为一个共形度量从一个平面基准的偏差。选择狄拉克规范的空间坐标保证了该系统作为(强)双曲守恒律系统的数学特征。在边界的存在下,这种特征也取决于椭圆子系统中的位移向量的边界条件。完整演化系统的双曲和椭圆部分之间的相互作用被用来评估双曲部分的内边界条件的处方时,使用切除方法黑洞时空演化。

英文摘要:

Bonazzola, Gourgoulhon, Grandclément, and Novak [Phys. Rev. D {\bf 70}, 104007 (2004)] proposed a new formulation for 3+1 numerical relativity. Einstein equations result, according to that formalism, in a coupled elliptic-hyperbolic system. We have carried out a preliminary analysis of the mathematical structure of that system, in particular focusing on the equations governing the evolution for the deviation of a conformal metric from a flat fiducial one. The choice of a Dirac's gauge for the spatial coordinates guarantees the mathematical characterization of that system as a (strongly) hyperbolic system of conservation laws. In the presence of boundaries, this characterization also depends on the boundary conditions for the shift vector in the elliptic subsystem. This interplay between the hyperbolic and elliptic parts of the complete evolution system is used to assess the prescription of inner boundary conditions for the hyperbolic part when using an excision approach to black hole spacetime evolutions.

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