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arXiv 0704.1883cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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高迁移率二维电子气的太赫兹时域磁谱研究

Terahertz Time-Domain Magnetospectroscopy of a High-Mobility Two-Dimensional Electron Gas

X. Wang, D. J. Hilton, L. Ren, D. M. Mittleman, J. Kono, J. L. Reno

摘要:

利用太赫兹时域光谱技术结合磁场在高迁移率GaAs/AlGaAs二维电子气中观察到了回旋共振现象。由此,我们计算出磁导率张量的对角元素的实部和虚部,这反过来又使我们能够提取样品中电子的浓度、有效质量和散射时间。我们证明了超快太赫兹光谱的实用性,它可以恢复真正的线宽回旋共振的高迁移率($>{10}^{6} \mathrm{cm^{2} V^{-1} s^{-1}}$)样品,而不受饱和效应。

英文摘要:

We have observed cyclotron resonance in a high-mobility GaAs/AlGaAs two-dimensional electron gas by using the techniques of terahertz time-domain spectroscopy combined with magnetic fields. From this, we calculate the real and imaginary parts of the diagonal elements of the magnetoconductivity tensor, which in turn allows us to extract the concentration, effective mass, and scattering time of the electrons in the sample. We demonstrate the utility of ultrafast terahertz spectroscopy, which can recover the true linewidth of cyclotron resonance in a high-mobility ($>{10}^{6} \mathrm{cm^{2} V^{-1} s^{-1}}$) sample without being affected by the saturation effect.

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