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arXiv quant-ph/9906101quant-phmath.LOmath.QA
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量子逻辑和标准经典逻辑的非正交模模型:量子计算机的约束

Non-Orthomodular Models for Both Quantum Logic and Standard Classical Logic: Repercussions for Quantum Computers

Mladen Pavicic, Norman D. Megill

摘要:

结果表明,量子逻辑和经典逻辑的命题演算都是非范畴的。我们发现,量子逻辑是除了正交模格也建模的弱正交模格和经典逻辑是除了布尔代数也建模的弱分配格。这两个新模型都是非正交模的。我们证明了模型演算的可靠性和完备性。我们还证明了正交模格中的所有运算都是五重定义的。最后,我们讨论了我们的结果可能对量子计算和量子计算机的影响。

英文摘要:

It is shown that propositional calculuses of both quantum and classical logics are non-categorical. We find that quantum logic is in addition to an orthomodular lattice also modeled by a weakly orthomodular lattice and that classical logic is in addition to a Boolean algebra also modeled by a weakly distributive lattice. Both new models turn out to be non-orthomodular. We prove the soundness and completeness of the calculuses for the models. We also prove that all the operations in an orthomodular lattice are five-fold defined. In the end we discuss possible repercussions of our results to quantum computations and quantum computers.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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