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arXiv 1609.00822quant-phmath-phmath.LOmath.MP
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具有多重和共同格模型的经典和量子逻辑

Classical and Quantum Logics with Multiple and a Common Lattice Models

Mladen Pavicic

摘要:

我们考虑一个适当的命题量子逻辑,并表明它有多个不相交的格模型,其中只有一个是一个正交模格(代数)的希尔伯特(量子)空间。本文给出了以不交分配正交格和非分配正交格为模型的经典逻辑的一个等价证明。特别是,我们证明了经典和量子逻辑是健全的和完整的每一个这些格。我们还表明,有一个共同的非正交模格,这是一个模型的量子和经典逻辑。从技术上讲,这使我们能够在数字(标准,两个子集,0-1位)计算机和非数字(例如,六个子集)计算机(具有适当的芯片和电路)上运行相同的经典逻辑。在量子逻辑中,同样的六元公共格可以作为我们有效评估更大格模型方程或逻辑定理的基准。

英文摘要:

We consider a proper propositional quantum logic and show that it has multiple disjoint lattice models, only one of which is an orthomodular lattice (algebra) underlying Hilbert (quantum) space. We give an equivalent proof for the classical logic which turns out to have disjoint distributive and non-distributive ortholattices as its models. In particular, we prove that both classical and quantum logics are sound and complete with respect to each of these lattices. We also show that there is one common non-orthomodular lattice that is a model of both quantum and classical logics. In technical terms, that enables us to run the same classical logic on both a digital (standard, two subset, 0-1 bit) computer and on a non-digital (say, a six subset) computer (with appropriate chips and circuits). With quantum logic, the same six element common lattice can serve us as a benchmark for an efficient evaluation of equations of bigger lattice models or theorems of the logic.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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