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arXiv quant-ph/0703130quant-ph
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量子比特系统非对易观测量知识的上界

Upper bound on our knowledge about noncommuting observables for a qubit system

Yuji Kurotani, Takahiro Sagawa, Masahito Ueda

摘要:

利用我们对量子比特系统两个不可对易观测量同时测量的知识,建立了一个折衷关系。所得到的不等式提供了一个定量的信息论表示玻尔的互补原理,并可以解释为权衡关系的渐近精度的最大似然估计的概率分布的观测量。

英文摘要:

A trade-off relation on our knowledge about two noncommuting observables of a qubit system in simultaneous measurement is formulated. The obtained inequality offers a quantitative information-theoretic representation of Bohr's principle of complementarity, and can be interpreted as a trade-off relation on the asymptotic accuracy of the maximum-likelihood estimation of the probability distributions of observables.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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