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arXiv quant-ph/0611176quant-ph
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薛定谔方程和哈密尔顿-雅可比方程

Schroedinger and Hamilton-Jacobi equations

Milos V. Lokajicek

摘要:

含时薛定谔方程代表了任何量子理论方法的基础。然而,关于它与经典物理学相比较的适当内容的问题,迄今为止还没有得到充分的回答。它将表明,有一个物理对应的基本解决方案(总是由一个哈密顿本征函数只表示)和经典的,因为非零量子势没有任何物理意义,只代表“数字”之间的差异汉密尔顿主函数和相应的波函数在非惯性运动的情况下的相位。叠加解的可能解释将根据这一事实进行讨论。并对量子力学模型的不同解释方案进行了新的分析,提出了新的看法。

英文摘要:

Time-dependent Schroedinger equation represents the basis of any quantum-theoretical approach. The question concerning its proper content in comparison to the classical physics has not been, however, fully answered until now. It will be shown that there is one-to-one physical correspondence between basic solutions (represented always by one Hamiltonian eigenfunction only) and classical ones, as the non-zero quantum potential has not any physical sense, representing only the "numerical" difference between Hamilton principal function and the phase of corresponding wave function in the case of non-inertial motion. Possible interpretation of superposition solutions will be then discussed in the light of this fact. And also different interpretation alternatives of the quantum-mechanical model will be newly analyzed and new attitude to them will be reasoned.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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