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arXiv quant-ph/0408157quant-ph
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两量子比特密度矩阵的可分性分析

Separability analyses of two-qubit density matrices

Paul B. Slater

摘要:

我们追求一些分析方向,在某种程度上最初的动机是开发一种方法的可能性,正式证明或反驳量子理论相关性的某些猜想(quant-ph/0308037)。它断言可分离的两量子位密度矩阵所占据的15维体积是(\sqrt{2} -1)/3,这是根据统计可扩展性度量(Bures或最小单调度量的四倍)来测量的。然而,有些令人不安的是,我们报告的几个不同的分析,虽然我们希望独立/自主的兴趣,似乎提供了如何明确解决这个猜想的小迹象。在我们的研究中,有以下几个:(1)在一些雅各布奇克-西恩尼茨基双量子比特场景中布洛赫向量的二维截面的布勒斯体积;(2)可分密度矩阵的某些凸多面体的结构;(3)15 x 15布勒斯度量张量的对角化。

英文摘要:

We pursue a number of analytical directions, motivated to some extent initially by the possibility of developing a methodology for formally proving or disproving a certain conjecture of quantum-theoretical relevance (quant-ph/0308037). It asserts that the 15-dimensional volume occupied by the separable two-qubit density matrices is (\sqrt{2}-1)/3, as measured in terms of the statistical distinguishability metric (four times the Bures or minimal monotone metric). Somewhat disappointingly, however, the several various analyses that we report, though we hope of independent/autonomous interest, appear to provide small indication of how to definitively resolve the conjecture. Among our studies here are ones of: (1) the Bures volumes of the two-dimensional sections of Bloch vectors for a number of the Jakobczyk-Siennicki two-qubit scenarios; (2) the structure of certain convex polytopes of separable density matrices; and (3) the diagonalization of 15 x 15 Bures metric tensors.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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