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arXiv quant-ph/0301175quant-ph
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量子比特和量子比特的最优相位协变克隆

Optimal phase covariant cloning for qubits and qutrits

G. M. D'Ariano, C. Macchiavello

摘要:

我们考虑赤道量子比特和量子比特的克隆变换,相位旋转的变换协变。最优克隆映射是在不简化第一原理假设的情况下,对于任意数量的输入和输出量子比特,以及对于单个输入量子数和任意数量的输出量子数导出的。我们还比较了克隆地图的全球和单粒子的相似性,我们表明,这两个标准导致不同的最佳地图。

英文摘要:

We consider cloning transformations of equatorial qubits and qutrits, with the transformation covariant for rotation of the phases. The optimal cloning maps are derived without simplifying assumptions from first principles, for any number of input and output qubits, and for a single input qutrit and any number of output qutrits. We also compare the cloning maps for global and single particle fidelities, and we show that the two criteria lead to different optimal maps.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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