arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv quant-ph/0104055quant-ph
收藏

固体量子计算机中作为退相干源的随机噪声

Stochastic Noise as a Source of Decoherence in a Solid State Quantum Computer

C. J. Wellard, L. C. L. Hollenberg

摘要:

我们研究了一个随机噪声过程,它对Kane提出的固态量子计算机的量子寄存器中量子比特的平均演化具有消散效应。我们认为,这个过程中的影响上的单量子位操作必要的执行量子逻辑门,并推导出在这个系统中的这些门的保真度的表达式。然后,我们计算一个上限的水平,这种随机噪声容忍在一个可行的量子计算机。

英文摘要:

We examine a stochastic noise process that has a decohering effect on the average evolution of qubits in the quantum register of the solid state quantum computer proposed by Kane. We consider the effects of this process on the single qubit operations necessary to perform quantum logical gates and derive an expression for the fidelity of these gates in this system. We then calculate an upper bound on the level of this stochastic noise tolerable in a workable quantum computer.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑