arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv physics/0608168physics.atm-clusphysics.chem-ph
收藏

高分辨红外Laser光谱研究氦纳米液滴中X-HF(X=Cl,Br,I)复合物的入口通道

Entrance Channel X-HF (X=Cl, Br, and I) Complexes studied by High-Resolution Infrared Laser Spectroscopy in Helium Nanodroplets

Jeremy M. Merritt, Jochen Küpper, Roger E. Miller

摘要:

报道了氦纳米液滴中卤素原子- HF自由基复合物的旋转分辨红外光谱。使用一种溢出式热解源来用Cl、Br和I原子掺杂氦液滴,所述Cl、Br和I原子通过Cl $_2$、Br $_2$和I $_2$的热解离形成。然后将单个氟化氢分子添加到液滴中,从而形成感兴趣的X-HF络合物。所得光谱的分析证实,所观察到的物种具有$^2Π_{3/2}$基态电子态,与理论预测的线性氢键结构一致。斯塔克光谱也报道了这些物种,从其中的永久电偶极矩确定。

英文摘要:

Rotationally resolved infrared spectra are reported for halogen atom - HF free radical complexes formed in helium nanodroplets. An effusive pyrolysis source is used to dope helium droplets with Cl, Br and I atoms, formed by thermal dissociation of Cl$_2$, Br$_2$ and I$_2$. A single hydrogen fluoride molecule is then added to the droplets, resulting in the formation of the X-HF complexes of interest. Analysis of the resulting spectra confirms that the observed species have $^2Π_{3/2}$ ground electronic states, consistent with the linear hydrogen bound structures predicted from theory. Stark spectra are also reported for these species, from which the permanent electric dipole moments are determined.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑