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arXiv 0907.2774physics.atm-clusphysics.atom-ph
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掺氦纳米液滴飞秒泵浦-探测光电离Rb2三重态的高分辨光谱

High-resolution spectroscopy of triplet states of Rb2 by femtosecond pump-probe photoionization of doped helium nanodroplets

M. Mudrich, Ph. Heister, T. Hippler, Ch. Giese, O. Dulieu, F. Stienkemeier

摘要:

利用飞秒泵浦-探测光电离光谱研究了氦纳米液滴表面形成的铷二聚体(Rb 2)三重态振动波包动力学。由于被激发的Rb 2分子从液滴快速解吸并且由于它们的低内部温度,波包振荡可以跟随到非常长的泵浦-探测延迟时间>1.5ns。在第一激发三重态(1)^3 <$_g^+中,观察到了完全的和部分的回复,对比度很高。傅立叶分析提供了高分辨率的振动光谱,这是在良好的协议与从头计算。

英文摘要:

The dynamics of vibrational wave packets in triplet states of rubidium dimers (Rb2) formed on helium nanodroplets are studied using femtosecond pump-probe photoionization spectroscopy. Due to fast desorption of the excited Rb2 molecules off the droplets and due to their low internal temperature, wave packet oscillations can be followed up to very long pump-probe delay times >1.5ns. In the first excited triplet state (1)^3Σ_g^+, full and fractional revivals are observed with high contrast. Fourier analysis provides high-resolution vibrational spectra which are in excellent agreement with ab initio calculations.

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