Dopant induced ignition of helium nanodroplets in intense few-cycle laser pulses
S. R. Krishnan, L. Fechner, M. Kremer, V. Sharma, B. Fischer, N. Camus, J. Jha, M. Krishnamurthy, T. Pfeifer, R. Moshammer, J. Ullrich, F. Stienkemeier, M. Mudr… 展开作者
S. R. Krishnan, L. Fechner, M. Kremer, V. Sharma, B. Fischer, N. Camus, J. Jha, M. Krishnamurthy, T. Pfeifer, R. Moshammer, J. Ullrich, F. Stienkemeier, M. Mudrich, A. Mikaberidze, U. Saalmann, J. -M. Rost
We demonstrate ultrafast resonant energy absorption of rare-gas doped He nanodroplets from intense few-cycle (~10 fs) laser pulses. We find that less than 10 dopant atoms "ignite" the droplet to generate a non-spherical electronic nanoplasma resulting ultimately in complete ionization and disintegration of all atoms, although the pristine He droplet is transparent for the laser intensities applied. Our calculations at those intensities reveal that the minimal pulse length required for ignition is about 9 fs.
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy of Ar and Kr clusters formed in He nanodroplets
University of Kassel(卡塞尔大学);Aarhus University(奥胡斯大学);Mahindra University Hyderabad(海德拉巴马欣德拉大学);Sorbonne Université(索邦大学);Indian Institute of Technology Madras(金奈印度理工学院);Synchrotron SOLEIL(SOLEIL同步辐射中心);Center for Interdisciplinary Nanostructure Science and Technology (CINSaT), University of Kassel(卡塞尔大学跨学科纳米结构科学与技术中心)