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arXiv math/9906204math.AGmath.AC
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射影空间中有限点集子集的分解

Resolutions of Subsets of Finite Sets of Points in Projective Space

Steven P. Diaz, Anthony V. Geramita, Juan C. Migliore

摘要:

给定射影空间中已知希尔伯特函数的点的有限集$X$,一个标准的结果是,在$X$中存在这个有限集的子集,其希尔伯特函数"尽可能大“。给定射影空间中的一个有限点集,其齐次理想的最小自由分解是已知的,关于这个有限集的子集的理想的可能分解可以说什么?我们首先给出一个最大秩类型的描述最通用的可能解决方案的子集。然后,我们表明,这种通用的决议并不总是实现,通过将一个例子艾森巴德和Popescu。然而,我们表明,它{ \em是}实现的点集在射影2空间:给定任何有限的点集在射影2空间的最小自由分解是已知的,必须存在一个子集具有预测的分辨率。

英文摘要:

Given a finite set, $X$, of points in projective space for which the Hilbert function is known, a standard result says that there exists a subset of this finite set whose Hilbert function is ``as big as possible'' inside $X$. Given a finite set of points in projective space for which the minimal free resolution of its homogeneous ideal is known, what can be said about possible resolutions of ideals of subsets of this finite set? We first give a maximal rank type description of the most generic possible resolution of a subset. Then we show that this generic resolution is not always achieved, by incorporating an example of Eisenbud and Popescu. However, we show that it {\em is} achieved for sets of points in projective two space: given any finite set of points in projective two space for which the minimal free resolution is known, there must exist a subset having the predicted resolution.

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