Druel stéphane
Nous montrons que les seules variétés toriques munies d'une structure de contact sont, à isomorphisme près, les espaces projectifs complexes et les variétés $\mathbb{P}_{\mathbb{P}^{1}\times\cdots\times\mathbb{P}^{1}} (\mathcal{T}_{\mathbb{P}^{1}\times\cdots\times\mathbb{P}^{1}})$.
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With the help of Mori theory for projective toric manifolds due to M. Reid, we study non projective toric manifolds which become projective after a single blow up along an invariant curve.
Let X be a smooth toric variety stratified by the torus action. This paper is a presentation of a description of the category Perv_X of perverse sheaves on X relatively to the fixed stratification. We define a category of representations of a quiver, defined thanks to the fan of X, equivalent to Perv_X.
Let $X$ be a complex non-singular toric variety, $E$ an equivariant and ample line bundle on $X$. We introduce a new functional $V_\infty$ on the set of smooth, positive and invariant metrics on $E$. We compare $V_\infty$ to some classical functionals. As an application, we study the variation of the holomorphic analytic torsion.
Let $X$ be a smooth projective toric variety over $Spec(Z)$. Let $\bar{\mathcal{O}(D)}$ be an equivariant hermitian line bundle on $X$, equipped with a positive metric and invariant under the action of the compact torus of $X(C)$, we provide a formula for the arithmetic volume in term of Fenchel-Legendre transform attached to the metric.
We present an explicit formula for the canonical height of a projective toric variety.
We propose an empirical formula for the problem of local distribution of rational points of bounded height. This is a local version of the Batyrev-Manin-Peyre principle. We verify this for a toric surface, on which cuspidal rational curves and nodal rational curves all give the best approximations outside a Zariski closed subset. We prove the existence of a limit measure as well as an asymptotic formula for the critical zoom by removing a thin set.
En nous appuyant sur une construction due à Bedford et Taylor, et certains résultats récents de Demailly, nous présentons une extension (partielle) de la géométrie d'Arakelov aux fibrés en droites intégrables. (Ces derniers sont les fibrés en droites hermitiens sur une variété arithmétique $X$ pouvant se décomposer sous la forme $\ov{E} = \ov{E}_{1}\otimes (\ov{E}_{2})^{-1}$, où $\ov{E}_{1}$ et $\ov{E}_{2}$ sont des fibrés en droites munis à l'infini d'une métrique continue approchable uniformément sur $X(C)$ par des métriques positives $C^{\infty}$). Nous appliquons notre théorie aux fibrés e…
We study the asymptotical behaviour of the moduli space of morphisms of given anticanonical degree from a rational curve to a split toric variety, when the degree goes to infinity. We obtain in this case a geometric analogue of Manin's conjecture about rational points of bounded height on varieties defined over a global field. The study is led through a generating series whose coefficients lie in a Grothendieck ring of motives, the motivic height zeta function. In order to establish convergence properties of this function, we use a notion of eulerian motivic product. It relies on a constructio…
On s'intéresse aux compactifications équivariantes d'un groupe réductif quelconque, $G$, vu comme espace homogène pour $G \times G$. Pour un revêtement fini $\widetilde{G}$ de $G$, les groupes de cohomologie des fibrés en droites sur ces compactifications sont naturellement des $\widetilde{G} \times \widetilde{G}-$modules de dimension finie. On détermine, dans cet article, tous ces $\widetilde{G} \times \widetilde{G}-$modules en calculant leur multiplicité selon chaque $\widetilde{G} \times \widetilde{G}-$module simple. La formule obtenue est en particulier valable pour les compactifications m…
Let K be a global field, T a K-torus and S a finite set of places of K. Let K_v be the completion at a place v. Denote by T(O_v) the maximal compact subgroup of the group T(K_v) of K_v-points of T. We show that the diagonal map from T(K) to the product for v in S of the T(K_v)/T(O_v) need not be onto. As a corollary, for suitable v, the group T(O_v) does not cover all R-equivalence classes in T(K_v). While studying the height zeta functions of an algebraic torus over a function field in one variable over a finite field, D. Bourqui showed that Peyre's constant from the number field case should …
We study the divisorial Zariski decomposition on varieties whose first Chern class is zero. We first prove that any exceptional divisor is contractible (up to a birational map that is an isomorphism in codimension one). We then characterize prime exceptional divisors on holomorphic symplectic manifolds.
The Borel-Weil-Bott theorem describes the cohomology of line bundles over flag varieties. Here, one generalizes this theorem to a wider class of projective varieties : the wonderful varieties of minimal rank.
Using the construction of Colliot-Thélène and Ojanguren, we exhibit an example of a smooth projective geometrically rational variety X defined over a finite field F_p with an algebraic closure \bar F_p and the absolute Galois group G, such that the group H^3_nr(X, Z/2) is nonzero and the map CH^2(X)\to CH^2(\bar X)^G is not surjective.
Let $k$ be a higher-dimensional local field and $X$ be a smooth projective geometrically integral curve over $k$. Let $K$ be the function field of $X$. We define Tate-Shafarevich groups of an abelian variety via cohomology classes locally trivial at each completion of $K$ coming from a closed point of $X$. We prove local duality theorems for abelian varieties over $k$, as well as global duality theorems for Tate-Shafarevich groups of abelian varieties over $K$. Soient $k$ un corps local supérieur et $X$ une courbe projective lisse géométriquement intègre de corps de fonctions $K$. On définit l…
We show that the factorial and Q-factorial loci of algebraic varieties defined over an algebraically closed field are open, that products of locally factorial varieties are still locally factorial, and that this property remains true for Q-factorial varieties if the ground field is not the algebraic closure of a finite field.
Ceci est un rapport sur l'article "A finiteness theorem for zero-cycles over p-adic fields" (arXiv:math/0605165) de Shuji Saito et Kanetomo Sato. ----- This is a survey on the paper "A finiteness theorem for zero-cycles over p-adic fields" (arXiv:math/0605165) by Shuji Saito and Kanetomo Sato.
We extend to the case of semi-abelian varieties the statements of various variants of the conjecture alla Bogomolov about the non-density of small points of small height in abelian varieties. Inspired by recent work of Ullmo, Zhang and Bilu, we then prove these conjectures when the semi-abelian variety is almost split. The proof uses Arakelov geometry and equirepartition arguments.
We propose a definition of varieties over the field with one element. These have extensions of scalars to the ring of integers which are varieties in the usual sense. We show that toric varieties can be defined over the field with one element. We also discuss zeta functions for such objects. We give a motivic interpretation of the image of the J-homomorphism defined by Adams. ~ ~ ~ ~
To every covering of curves, we associate several varieties having the same field of moduli and same fields of definition. We deduce examples of curves having Q (the field of rationals) as field of moduli, that admit models over any completion of Q but no model over Q.
In this article, we study the étale cohomology of the compactification of Deligne-Lusztig varieties associated to a Coxeter element. We prove a result for the integral coefficients in the case of general linear group $GL_d$, and we conjecture that the similar result holds for general reductive groups.
We give a new lower bound for the essential minimum of subvarieties of abelian varieties with small codimension, under a conjecture about ordinary primes in abelian varieties. This lower bound is already known in the toric case since the work of Amoroso and David. It is the best expected, "up to an epsilon", in the degree of the subvariety.
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