Spectral asymptotics via the semiclassical Birkhoff normal form

Semiclassical Spectral Invariants for Schrödinger Operators

In this article we study the semiclassical spectral measures associated with Schrödinger operators on $R^n$. In particular we compute the first few coefficients of the asymptotic expansions of these measures and, as an application, give an alternative proof of Colin de Verdiere's result on recovering one dimensional potential wells from semiclassical spectral data. We also study the relation of semiclassical spectra measures to Birkhoff normal forms and describe a generalization of the asymptotic expansion above to the Schrödinger operator in the presence of a magnetic field.

Magnetic Wells in Dimension Three

This paper deals with semiclassical asymptotics of the three-dimensional magnetic Laplacian in presence of magnetic confinement. Using generic assumptions on the geometry of the confinement, we exhibit three semiclassical scales and their corresponding effective quantum Hamiltonians, by means of three microlocal normal forms à la Birkhoff. As a consequence, when the magnetic field admits a unique and non degenerate minimum, we are able to reduce the spectral analysis of the low-lying eigenvalues to a one-dimensional $\hbar$-pseudo-differential operator whose Weyl's symbol admits an asymptotic …

Koszul complexes, Birkhoff normal form and the magnetic Dirac operator

We consider the semi-classical Dirac operator coupled to a magnetic potential on a large class of manifolds including all metric contact manifolds. We prove a sharp local Weyl law and a bound on its eta invariant. In the absence of a Fourier integral parametrix, the method relies on the use of almost analytic continuations combined with the Birkhoff normal form and local index theory.

部分对称二维半经典薛定谔算子的逆定理

An Inverse Theorem for Partially Symmetric Two-Dimensional Semiclassical Schrödinger Operators

该研究针对具有单一反射对称性的二维半经典薛定谔算子，证明了其形式化局部逆谱结果，在给定相关条件下可通过量子Birkhoff标准形前两层唯一确定势的完整泰勒级数。

Diophantine tori and nonselfadjoint inverse spectral problems

We study a semiclassical inverse spectral problem based on a spectral asymptotics result of arXiv:math/0502032, which applies to small non-selfadjoint perturbations of selfadjoint $h$-pseudodifferential operators in dimension 2. The eigenvalues in a suitable complex window have an expansion in terms of a quantum Birkhoff normal form for the operator near several Lagrangian tori which are invariant under the classical dynamics and satisfy a Diophantine condition. In this work we prove that the normal form near a single Diophantine torus is uniquely determined by the associated eigenvalues. We a…

Geometry and Spectrum in 2D Magnetic Wells

This paper is devoted to the classical mechanics and spectral analysis of a pure magnetic Hamiltonian in $\R^2$. It is established that both the dynamics and the semiclassical spectral theory can be treated through a Birkhoff normal form and reduced to the study of a family of one dimensional Hamiltonians. As a corollary, recent results by Helffer-Kordyukov are extended to higher energies.

Wave Invariants for Non-degenerate Closed Geodesics

This paper generalizes the methods and results of our article xxx.lanl.gov math.SP/0002036 from elliptic to general non-degenerate closed geodesics. The main purpose is to introduce a quantum Birkhoff normal form of the Laplacian at a general non-degenerate closed geodesic in the sense of V.Guillemin. Guillemin proved that the coefficients of the normal form at an elliptic closed geodesic could be determined from the wave invariants of this geodesic. We give a new proof, and extend its range to any non-degenerate closed geodesic.

Uniform spectral asymptotics for semiclassical wells on phase space loops

We consider semiclassical self-adjoint operators whose symbol, defined on a two-dimensional symplectic manifold, reaches a non-degenerate minimum $b_0$ on a closed curve. We derive a classical and quantum normal form which allows us, in addition to the complete integrability of the system, to obtain eigenvalue asymptotics in a window $(-\infty,b_0+ε]$ for $ε> 0$ independent on the semiclassical parameter. These asymptotics are obtained in two complementary settings: either a symmetry of the system under translation along the curve, or a Morse hypothesis reminiscent of Helffer-Sjöstrand's "mini…

Sharp resolvent estimate for the Baouendi-Grushin operator and applications

In this article we study the semiclassical resolvent estimate for the non-selfadjoint Baouendi-Grushin operator on the two-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}^2=\mathbb{R}^2/(2π\mathbb{Z})^2$ with Hölder dampings. The operator is subelliptic degenerating along the vertical direction at $x=0$. We exhibit three different situations: (i) the damping region verifies the geometric control condition with respect to both the non-degenerate Hamiltonian flow and the vertical subelliptic flow; (ii) the undamped region contains a horizontal strip; (iii) the undamped part is a line. In all of these situations, …

Symplectic Techniques for Semiclassical Completely Integrable Systems

This article is a survey of classical and quantum completely integrable systems from the viewpoint of local ``phase space'' analysis. It advocates the use of normal forms and shows how to get global information from glueing local pieces. Many crucial phenomena such as monodromy or eigenvalue concentration are shown to arise from the presence of non-degenerate critical points.

Semiclassical L^p Estimates of Quasimodes on Submanifolds

Let M be a compact manifold and P = P(h) a semiclassical pseudodifferential operator on M . Suppose that u(h) is a L^2 normalised family of functions such that P(h)u(h) is O(h) in L^2, as h goes to 0. Then, for any compact submanifold Y contained in M, we obtain estimates on the L^p norm of u(h) restricted to Y, with exponents that are sharp for h goes to 0. As part of the technical development we prove some extensions of the abstract Strichartz estimates of Keel and Tao.