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arXiv 2602.00799cs.CY
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对IT学生技能发展的定性研究:比较在线与面对面学习环境

A Qualitative Study of IT Students' Skill Development: Comparing Online and Face- to-Face Learning Environments

Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Coimbra(科英布拉大学科学与技术学院)

Hugo Silva

AI总结:

本研究通过比较在线与面对面学习环境,探讨IT学生在技能发展中的差异,揭示不同学习环境对沟通协作和自我调节能力的影响。

摘要:

每个学生都有特定的特点和学习偏好,这会影响在线或面对面学习环境中的表现。理解这些差异对于教育者创建能够激励和吸引学生的学习环境至关重要。本定性研究探讨并试图更好地理解IT学生在在线和面对面学习环境中的经历和感知技能发展,试图回答问题:在IT领域,学生如何在在线和面对面学习环境中体验和评估自己的技能发展?采用社会建构主义范式,研究目的是尽可能关注学生的观点以及他们的视角和经历如何塑造对发展技能的感知。通过半结构化访谈收集数据,重点是学生,并询问他们在在线和面对面学习环境中通过个人经验发展技能的情况。数据分析策略采用扎根理论方法,采用系统性程序。结果表明,面对面学习可能更有效地发展沟通和协作技能,因为有同步互动,而在线学习则在自我调节和适应能力技能上更占优势,因为其独立性和灵活性。本研究产生了两个扎根理论,解释了不同的IT学习环境如何影响学生特定技能的发展,可以为优化混合学习体验的教育讨论做出贡献。

英文摘要:

Each student has specific characteristics and learning preferences, that reflect on each type of learning environment, online or face-to-face. Understanding these differences is crucial for educators to create learning environments that can inspire and engage students. This qualitative study explores and tries to better understand, specifically the IT student's experiences and perceived skills development in online and face-to-face learning environments, while trying to address the question: "Regarding online and face-to-face learning environments, in IT, how do students experience and assess their skill development in one learning environment compared to the other?". Using a social constructive paradigm, the purpose of the research is to focus as much as possible on the student's views of the situation and how their perspectives and experiences shape the perception of developed skills. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews by focusing on the student and asking for their personal experience on skill development through online and face-to-face learning environments. The data analysis strategy adopts the grounded theory approach, using a systematic procedure. The results suggest that face-to-face learning may develop a better communication and collaborative skills more effectively while experiencing a synchronous interaction, where online learning may strength in self-regulation and adaptability skills because of the independence and flexibility it provides. This study produces two grounded theories that explain how different IT learning environments influence the development of student's specific skills, that can contribute to pedagogical discussions on optimizing hybrid learning experiences.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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