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arXiv 2512.22005math.AP
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薄壁中拉普拉斯算子谱的渐进行为

Asymptotics for the spectrum of the Laplacian in thin bars with varying cross sections

Universidad de Cantabria(坎塔布里亚大学)

Pablo Benavent-Ocejo, Delfina Gómez, Maria-Eugenia Pérez-Martínez

AI总结:

研究薄壁结构中拉普拉斯算子谱的渐进行为,考虑不同物理特性非均匀介质的扩散或振动模型,建立一维谱模型并分析低频情况。

摘要:

我们考虑三维细长结构中拉普拉斯算子的谱问题,该结构的横截面直径为O(ε),ε是一个正参数。边界条件在底面为狄利克雷(或Neumann)条件,侧边界为Neumann条件。当ε→0时,我们证明谱收敛到一维谱模型,该模型考虑了三维域的几何特征,并在适当的整体空间中分析了特征函数的逼近。

英文摘要:

We consider spectral problems for Laplace operator in 3D rod structures with a small cross section of diameter $O(\varepsilon)$, $\varepsilon$ being a positive parameter. The boundary conditions are Dirichlet (Neumann, respectively) on the bases of this structure and Neumann on the lateral boundary. As $\varepsilon\to 0$, we show the convergence of the spectrum with conservation of the multiplicity towards that of a 1D spectral model with Dirichlet (Neumann, respectively) boundary conditions. This 1D model may arise in diffusion or vibrations models of nonhomogeneous media with different physical characteristics and it takes into account the geometry of the 3D domain. We deal with the low frequencies and the approach to eigenfunctions in the suitable Sobolev spaces is also outlined.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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