First Associated Neutrino Search for a Failed Supernova Candidate with Super-Kamiokande
F. Nakanishi, K. Abe, S. Abe, Y. Asaoka, M. Harada, Y. Hayato, K. Hiraide, K. Hosokawa, T. H. Hung, K. Ieki, M. Ikeda, J. Kameda, Y. Kanemura, Y. Kataoka, S. Mi… 展开作者
F. Nakanishi, K. Abe, S. Abe, Y. Asaoka, M. Harada, Y. Hayato, K. Hiraide, K. Hosokawa, T. H. Hung, K. Ieki, M. Ikeda, J. Kameda, Y. Kanemura, Y. Kataoka, S. Miki, S. Mine, M. Miura, S. Moriyama, M. Nakahata, S. Nakayama, Y. Noguchi, G. Pronost, K. Sato, H. Sekiya, M. Shiozawa, Y. Suzuki, A. Takeda, Y. Takemoto, H. Tanaka, T. Yano, Y. Itow, T. Kajita, R. Nishijima, K. Okumura, T. Tashiro, T. Tomiya, X. Wang, P. Fernandez, L. Labarga, B. Zaldivar, B. W. Pointon, C. Yanagisawa, E. Kearns, L. Wan, T. Wester, J. Bian, B. Cortez, N. J. Griskevich, Y. Jiang, M. B. Smy, H. W. Sobel, V. Takhistov, A. Yankelevich, J. Hill, M. C. Jang, S. H. Lee, D. H. Moon, R. G. Park, B. S. Yang, B. Bodur, K. Scholberg, C. W. Walter, A. Beauchêne, Le Blévec, O. Drapier, A. Ershova, M. Ferey, Th. A. Mueller, A. D. Santos, P. Paganini, C. Quach, R. Rogly, T. Nakamura, J. S. Jang, R. P. Litchfield, L. N. Machado, F. J. . P Soler, J. G. Learned, K. Choi, S. Cao, L. H. V. Anthony, N. W. Prouse, M. Scott, Y. Uchida, V. Berardi, N. F. Calabria, M. G. Catanesi, N. Ospina, E. Radicioni, A. Langella, G. De Rosa, G. Collazuol, M. Feltre, M. Mattiazzi, L. Ludovici, M. Gonin, L. L. Périssé, B. Quilain, S. Horiuchi, A. Kawabata, M. Kobayashi, Y. M. Liu, Y. Maekawa, Y. Nishimura, R. Akutsu, M. Friend, T. Hasegawa, Y. Hino, T. Ishida, T. Kobayashi, M. Jakkapu, T. Matsubara, T. Nakadaira, Y. Oyama, A. Portocarrero Yrey, K. Sakashita, T. Sekiguchi, T. Tsukamoto, N. Bhuiyan, G. T. Burton, F. Di Lodovico, J. Gao, T. Katori, R. Kralik, N. Latham, R. M. Ramsden, H. Ito, T. Sone, A. T. Suzuki, Y. Takeuchi, S. Wada, H. Zhong, J. Feng, L. Feng, S. Han, J. Hikida, J. R. Hu, Z. Hu, M. Kawaue, T. Kikawa, T. V. Ngoc, T. Nakaya, R. A. Wendell, S. J. Jenkins, N. McCauley, A. Tarrant, M. Fan`ı, M. J. Wilking, Z. Xie, Y. Fukuda, H. Menjo, Y. Yoshioka, J. Lagoda, M. Mandal, J. Zalipska, M. Mori, J. Jiang, K. Hamaguchi, H. Ishino, Y. Koshio, T. Tada, T. Ishizuka, G. Barr, D. Barrow, L. Cook, S. Samani, D. Wark, A. Holin, F. Nova, S. Jung, J. Yoo, J. E. P. Fannon, L. Kneale, M. Malek, J. M. McElwee, T. Peacock, P. Stowell, M. D. Thiesse, L. F. Thompson, H. Okazawa, S. M. Lakshmi, E. Kwon, M. W. Lee, J. W. Seo, I. Yu, Y. Ashida, A. K. Ichikawa, K. D. Nakamura, S. Goto, H. Hayasaki, S. Kodama, Y. Kong, Y. Masaki, Y. Mizuno, T. Muro, K. Nakagiri, Y. Nakajima, N. Taniuchi, M. Yokoyama, P. de Perio, S. Fujita, C. Jesús-Valls, K. Martens, Ll. Marti, K. M. Tsui, M. R. Vagins, J. Xia, M. Kuze, S. Izumiyama, R. Matsumoto, R. Asaka, M. Ishitsuka, M. Sugo, M. Wako, K. Yamauchi, Y. Nakano, F. Cormier, R. Gaur, M. Hartz, A. Konaka, X. Li, B. R. Smithers, S. Chen, Y. Wu, B. D. Xu, A. Q. Zhang, B. Zhang, H. Adhikary, M. Girgus, P. Govindaraj, M. Posiadala-Zezula, Y. S. Prabhu, S. B. Boyd, R. Edwards, D. Hadley, M. Nicholson, M. O'Flaherty, B. Richards, A. Ali, B. Jamieson, C. Bronner, D. Horiguchi, A. Minamino, Y. Sasaki, R. Shibayama, R. Shimamura
In 2024, a failed supernova candidate, M31-2014-DS1, was reported in the Andromeda galaxy (M31), located at a distance of approximately 770 kpc. In this paper, we search for neutrinos from this failed supernova using data from Super-Kamiokande (SK). Based on the estimated time of black hole formation inferred from optical and infrared observations, we define a search window for neutrino events in the SK data. Using this window, we develop a dedicated analysis method for failed supernovae and apply it to M31-2014-DS1, by conducting a cluster search using the timing and energy information of candidate events. No significant neutrino excess is observed within the search region. Consequently, we place an upper limit on the electron antineutrino luminosity from M31-2014-DS1 and discuss its implications for various failed SN models and their neutrino emission characteristics. Despite the 18 MeV threshold adopted to suppress backgrounds, the search remains sufficiently sensitive to constrain the Shen-TM1 EOS, yielding a 90% confidence level upper limit of 1.76 \times 10^{53} erg on the electron antineutrino luminosity, slightly above the expected value of 1.35 \times 10^{53} erg.
An axion constraint from the diffuse supernova neutrino background indicated by Super-Kamiokande
Keio University(庆应义塾大学);National Astronomical Observatory of Japan(日本国立天文台);The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI)(综合研究大学院大学);Department of Astronomy, The University of Tokyo(东京大学天文学系);Theory Center, IPNS, KEK(高能加速器研究机构理论中心);Kavli IPMU (WPI), The University of Tokyo(东京大学加瓦利宇宙起源研究前沿中心);National Institute of Technology (KOSEN), Numazu College(静冈县立沼津工业高等专门学校)
Okayama University(冈山大学);Kamioka Observatory, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, University of Tokyo(东京大学宇宙射线研究所神冈观测站);Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), The University of Tokyo Institutes for Advanced Study, University of Tokyo(东京大学基础物理学与数学柯尔维特研究所(WPI))
The fate of the failed supernova candidate M31-2014-DS1
Liverpool John Moores University(利物浦约翰摩尔斯大学);University of Arizona(亚利桑那大学);Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian(天体物理中心 | 哈佛与史密森尼学会);Michigan State University(密歇根州立大学)