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arXiv 2409.07404cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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电子-声子散射的自洽电子寿命

Self-consistent electron lifetimes for electron-phonon scattering

Jae-Mo Lihm, Samuel Poncé, Cheol-Hwan Park

AI总结:

针对压电材料中声学声子与电子强耦合导致Fan-Migdal电子线宽动量依赖发散的问题,提出自洽电子线宽计算理论,可消除该发散并修正非压电极性材料的线宽,有望广泛用于真实材料电子性质实验解读。

摘要:

压电材料中的声学声子通过宏观电场与电子强耦合。我们证明这种耦合会导致Fan-Migdal电子线宽出现依赖于动量的发散。随后我们提出了一种计算电子线宽的自洽理论,该理论不仅能消除这种压电发散,还能显著改变非压电极性材料中的电子线宽。我们的预测有待即时的实验验证,且这种自洽方法应可广泛用于解读真实材料电子性质的各类实验。

英文摘要:

Acoustic phonons in piezoelectric materials strongly couple to electrons through a macroscopic electric field. We show that this coupling leads to a momentum-dependent divergence of the Fan-Migdal electron linewidth. We then develop a self-consistent theory for calculating electron linewidths, which not only removes this piezoelectric divergence but also considerably modifies the linewidth in nonpiezoelectric, polar materials. Our predictions await immediate experimental confirmation, and this self-consistent method should be broadly used in interpreting various experiments on the electronic properties of real materials.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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