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arXiv 2409.04503cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.mes-hall
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多晶石墨烯的晶格热导率与声子性质

Lattice thermal conductivity and phonon properties of polycrystalline graphene

Kunwar Abhikeern, Amit Singh

AI总结:

本文用谱能量密度方法研究仅沿x轴多晶化的石墨烯,揭示倾斜角对声子寿命和热导率的显著影响及分布规律。

摘要:

利用谱能量密度方法,我们预测了仅沿x轴具有多晶性、并具有七种不同取向差(倾斜)角的多晶石墨烯(PC-G)在室温下的声子散射平均寿命。与其他关于PC-G样品的研究相反,我们的结果表明热导率(TC)对倾斜角具有强烈依赖性。我们还表明,沿x轴和y轴的群速度分量平方与声子寿命互不相关,并且对于所有具有不同倾斜角的样品,声子态密度几乎相同。此外,发现沿x轴或y轴的群速度分量作为法向频率的函数呈指数衰减分布,而声子寿命的分布相对于频率则表现出分段常数函数行为。我们提供了这些分布函数的参数,并基于这些分布提出了另一种TC度量。最后,我们对21.78°和32.20°两个倾斜角进行了尺寸依赖分析,发现与原始石墨烯的体TC值相比,体TC分量降低约34%至62%。我们的分析揭示了石墨烯中晶粒取向、声子散射和热导率之间相互作用的有趣洞见。

英文摘要:

Using spectral energy density method, we predict the phonon scattering mean lifetimes of polycrystalline graphene (PC-G) having polycrystallinity only along $\rm{x}$-axis with seven different misorientation (tilt) angles at room temperature. Contrary to other studies on PC-G samples, our results indicate strong dependence of the thermal conductivity (TC) on the tilt angles. We also show that the square of the group velocity components along $\rm{x}$ and $\rm{y}$ axes and the phonon lifetimes are uncorrelated and the phonon density of states are almost the same for all samples with different tilt angles. Further, a distribution of the group velocity component along $\rm{x}$ or $\rm{y}$ axis as function of normal frequency is found to be exponentially decaying whereas that of phonon lifetime showed piecewise constant function behavior with respect to frequency. We provide parameters for these distribution functions and suggest another measure of the TC based on these distributions. Finally, we perform a size-dependent analysis for two tilt angles, $21.78^\circ$ and $32.20^\circ$, and find that bulk TC components decrease by around 34% to 62% in comparison to the bulk TC values of the pristine graphene. Our analysis reveals intriguing insights into the interplay between grain orientation, phonon scattering and thermal conductivity in graphene.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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