arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2408.07008physics.flu-dyn
收藏

部分滑移壁面上压力诱导的层流边界层分离

Pressure-Induced Separation of a Laminar Boundary Layer over a Partially-Slip Wall

Benjamin Kellum Cooper, Benjamin S. Savino, John Marshall Cooper, Taiho Yeom, Wen Wu

AI总结:

本研究通过直接数值模拟对比不同滑移长度的部分滑移壁面与无滑移壁面的压力诱导层流分离泡特性,发现滑移长度增大可延迟分离再附、抑制辊涡脱落并降低尾流湍流度。

摘要:

本研究采用直接数值模拟(DNS),对比了部分滑移壁面与常规无滑移壁面上压力诱导层流分离泡(LSB)的特性。研究设置了三组算例:两组采用不同滑移长度($Λ$)的线性Robin型滑移边界条件,一组为无滑移基准算例。部分滑移算例采用流向分布的滑移剖面,确保无滑移与部分滑移之间平滑过渡(从无滑移过渡到恒定滑移长度的区间长度为5$δ$,其中$δ$为来流边界层厚度);恒定目标滑移长度在流动分离起始前及分离过程中,于上游20$δ$长度范围内保持不变。流动分离由顶部边界施加的法向速度剖面诱导产生,所有算例的雷诺数均为$Re_δ= U_{\infty}δ/ν= 455$。初步结果表明:随着滑移长度增大,分离点与再附点均延后;最显著的是,尽管平面剪切层的自相似性得以保持,但滑移长度增大会抑制辊涡的形成与脱落,进而降低尾流的湍流程度。

英文摘要:

The characteristics of pressure-induced laminar separation bubbles (LSBs) over a partially-slip wall, compared with that over a canonical no-slip wall, are studied using direct numerical simulation. Three cases, two utilizing linear Robin-type slip boundary conditions of differing slip length ($Λ$), and one non-slip are compared. For the partial-slip cases, a streamwise distribution of slip profile is employed ensuring smooth transition between no-slip and partial-slip (transition from no-slip to a constant slip length takes 5$δ$, where $δ$ is the inflow boundary layer thickness). The constant target slip length is maintained for $20δ$ upstream and during the onset of flow separation. The separation is induced by a wall-normal velocity profile applied at the top boundary. All cases are performed at $Re_δ= U_{\infty}δ/ν= 455$. Initial results indicate that as slip length increases, separation and reattachment are delayed. Most notably, the formation and shedding of roller vortices is mitigated as slip length increases, resulting in a less turbulent wake, despite that self-similarity of the plane shear layer is maintained.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑